INNOVATIVE WAYS FOR INCREASING EFFICIENCY OF MELIORATIVE MEASURES IN AGRICULTURE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/6tmzck44Keywords:
Agriculture, land reclamation, land resources, water resources, soil fertility, hydraulics, agricultural technology, chemical land reclamationAbstract
The article developed a methodological approach to determining the causal relationship between land reclamation and land productivity in the Central Asian region, in particular in Uzbekistan, and the amount of damage caused by land reclamation, taking into account the market value of agricultural products. At the same time, in the course of the study, indicators were developed to assess the reclamation state of the land, taking into account the risk values of indicators such as “land use coefficient”, “salinity level”, “groundwater level”, “soil humus content” that affect the state reclamation system. It is also based on the optimal allocation of funds for reclamation measures, which provides a balance of the existing reclamation status of the region and environmental protection based on the efficient use of limited resources.
Downloads
References
[1] World Population Prospects 2019. United Nations New York, 2019. – P.3-4.
[2] http:/www.unitar.otg/newsletter
[3] Dmitriev V.S. Economics of land reclamation. - M.: Economics, 1984. - 180 p. (in Russian)
[4] Kuznetsov E.V., Hadzhidi A.E. Agricultural reclamation complex for the sustainable development of agro- landscapes: monograph / E.V. Kuznetsov, A.E. Khadzhidi. - Krasnodar: Publishing House EDVI, 2014 .-- 200 p. (in Russian)
[5] Chariev K.A. The problems of the aral resource potential in the conditions of transition to the market. T .: Publishing house "Fan" 1992. - C 48. (in Russian)
[6] Umurzakov U. P. Ways to increase the efficiency of using the resource potential of the agricultural sector of the economy. Abstract of diss. PhD in Economics T .: 2003. - S-12. (in Russian)
[7] Abdullaev R. Water management complex in Uzbekistan and its problems. Monograph. - T .: - 2002. - 144 p. (in Uzbek)
[8] Atakhanov N. Improving the efficiency of irrigated agriculture in the conditions of improving the cost-accounting mechanism: dis. PhD in Economics - T., 1989 (in Russian)
[9] Axmedov D. Improving the efficiency of land and water resources in cotton farms (on the example of Bukhara region): dis. PhD in Economics - T., 1993. (in Uzbek)
[10] Jalalov S.Ch. Irrigated agriculture in conditions of water scarcity. - T .: “Chinor ENK”, 2000. - p. 160. (in Russian)
[11] R. Ismailov. Improving the economic efficiency of land use (based on materials from agricultural enterprises of the Northern Fergana Canal zone): dis. PhD in Economics - T., 1991. (in Russian)
[12] Mamatkulov A. Effective use of irrigated saline soils in agriculture: dis. PhD in Economics - T., 2005. (in Uzbek)
[13] E. Trushin. Reforming land-water relations as a condition for economic growth. dis. PhD in Economics - T., 1998. (in Russian)
[14] B.Hasanov. Organizational and economic mechanism for improving the water management system of Uzbekistan and increasing its efficiency / Author's ref. diss PhD in Economics - T., 2005. - 30 p. (in Uzbek)
[15] Sangirova U.R. Improving economic relations between water consumer associations and farms. T .: TIQXMMI, 2018. - 143 p. (in Uzbek)
[16] Umarov S.R. Improving the economic basis of innovative development of water management: dis. PhD in Economics - T., 2017. (in Uzbek)
[17] Kayumov F.K. The effectiveness of the agro-industrial complex in the conditions of transition to the market. - M .: Polygrim, 1992 .-- 72 p. (in Russian)
[18] Akhmetshina I. Efficiency of agricultural production and capital investment: dis. PhD in Economics - T., 1978 (in Russian)
[19] Berdiev O. The main directions of capital investments and improving the efficiency of using fixed assets: dis. PhD in Economics - T., 1992 (in Russian)
[20] Kuchkorov Z. Economic efficiency of capital investments and the use of fixed assets in sovinograd state farms of the Uz SSR: dis. PhD in Economics - T., 1981 (in Russian)
[21] Mikhailov V. Economic efficiency of investments in irrigation-reclamation systems (methodological issues): dis. PhD in Economics - T., 1994 (in Russian)
[22] Kholmirzaev M. Economic efficiency of capital investments and fixed assets in cotton-growing state farms: dis. PhD in Economics - T., 1990 (in Russian)
[23] Chan Hong Quang. The effectiveness of capital investments in agriculture (on the example of collective farms in Tashkent region): dis. PhD in Economics - T., 1990 (in Russian)
[24] Kayumov M.K. Programming crop yields. - M .: Agroproizdat, 1989 .-- p. 14. (in Russian)
[25] Sultanov B.F. Economic Essence of Agricultural Melioration and Scientific-Methodologic Aspects of Its Development. European Scientific Journal February 2018 edition Vol.14, №6.
[26] Abdunazarov O.A., Kholmirzaeva Z.A. The state of land and water use in the world and ways to use it more efficiently. №1 (85) -2015. http://biznes-daily.uz/ru/birjaexpert/28514-dunyoda-yr-suv-rsurslardan-foydalanish- cholati (in Uzbek)
[27] Shirokova Yu.I., Chernyshev AK, Sharafutdinova N.Sh. Experience, tasks and prospects for improving reclamation control of irrigated lands. Reclamation: stages and development prospects. Materials of the international scientific and industrial conference. - Moscow., 2006. - C.35. (in Russian)
[28] Yakubov M.A., Yakubov H.E. Yakubov Sh.Kh. Collector-drainage runoff of Central Asia and assessment of its use for irrigation. T .: - C.67. (in Russian)
[29] Chen Shi, Jilili Abuvaili, Rakhimov Sh. Kh., Makhmudov E.Zh. Water resources and water use in Uzbekistan. T .: 2013 - C.181. (in Russian)
[30] Sultanov B.F. Features of water resources of the Republic of Uzbekistan. “Water management – state and prospects of development” collected articles of young scientists – Rivne: 2010. Ukraina, 114-115 p.
[31] Muminov N.G. Land reforms in the People's Republic of China - as a basis for the formation of a new type of economic system // Economy and Finance, №1, 2016. pp. 53-61. (in Uzbek)
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
