The effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation on Quality of Life of patient with stroke

Authors

  • Mohsen Avazpour Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Clinical Research Development Unit Beheshti Hospital, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj. Iran Author
  • Afroughi Solaiman Assistant Professor of Biostatistics, Faculty member of School of Health and Nutrition Sciences, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran Author
  • Haghgoo Amin 3 MSc of Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran Author
  • Martoob Fatemeh 4 MSc, Department of Nursing, Behbahan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Behbahan, Iran Author
  • Parandvar Yaghoub 5 MSc of Medical Surgical Nursing, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran,+98917343176 Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/tevqaw85

Keywords:

roprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF), Quality of Life (QOL), Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) or stroke

Abstract

Regarding the importance of nursing and rehabilitation measures on reduction of complications in patients with stroke, the present study was done to examine the effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) exercise on Quality of Life (QOL) in stroke patients. This clinical trial study was performed on 60 patients with stroke referred to martyr Beheshti Hospital of Yasuj in 2018, Iran, Which lasted 4 months to 2 years from their illness. These patients were selected by random sampling, then assigned to two groups of 30 as control and intervention. The data collection tool was a shortened World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHO. QOL. Brief) Questionnaire. At first, quality of life was measured in both groups. Then, the intervention group received Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation exercise for 8 weeks. Immediately and 4 weeks after the last session of the exercise, the quality of life of the patients was measured. Then, the collected data were analyzed using Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistical tests, repeated measure ANOVA and Post-Hoc and SPSS software.The findings of this study showed that there was no significant difference in the parameters of quality of life in stroke patients before the intervention between the two groups (P>0.05), but immediately and one month after the intervention, a significant statistical difference was reported between the two groups based on Repeated Measurement Anova Test (P <0.05). According to the findings of this study, it can be concluded that Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation exercise has been able to improve the quality of life of patients with cerebrovascular accident

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Daniel K, Wolfe CD, Busch MA, McKevitt C. What are the social consequences of stroke for working-aged adults? A systematic review. Stroke. 2009;40(6): 431-40.

2. Robinson RG. The clinical neuropsychiatry of stroke: Cognitive, behavioral and emotional disorders following vascular brain injury: Cambridge University Press; 2006.

3. Smeltzer S, Bare B, Hinkle J, Cheever K. Medical Surgical Nursing. Translated:Moshtagh Z. 2011.meltzer S, Bare B. Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical Surgical Nursing. Lippincott Wilkins, 11th edition. 2008.

4. Tapas K, Shyamal K. Epidemiology of stroke in India. Neurology Asia. 2006;11:1-4.

Ghahremani F, Dadgoo M, Noorizadeh S, Mazdeh M, Pourahmadi M. The relationship between shoulder pain with shoulder neuromusculoskeletal disorders in post stroke hemiparsis. Journal of Modern Rehabilitation Faculty of Rehabilitation of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. 2014;8(14):30-6.

5. Pan JH, Song XY, Lee SY, Kwok T. Longitudinal analysis of quality of life for stroke survivors using latent curve models. Stroke. 2008;39(10):2795-802.

6. Sainsbury A, Heatley R. Review article: psychosocial factors in the quality of life of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2005;21(5):499-508.

7. Pang M, Eng J. Muscle strength is a determinant of bone mineral content in the hemiparetic upper extremity: implications for stroke rehabilitation. Bone. 2005;37(1):103-11.

8. Khorrami Markany A, YarMohammadi A, Khalkhali H, Azimzadeh R. Assessing the effectiveness fh home nursing care plan on activieies of daily living of stroke patients in Urmia, 2014. Journal of Urmia Nursing And Midwifery Faculty. 2016;13(12):1071-80.

9. Muus I ,Petzold M, Ringsberg KC. Health-related quality of life among Danish patients 3 and 12 months after TIA or mild stroke. Scandinavian journal of caring sciences. 2010;24(2):211-8.

10. Dhamoon MS, Moon YP, Paik MC, Boden-Albala B, Rundek T, Sacco RL, et al .Long-term functional recovery after first ischemic stroke the northern manhattan study. Stroke. 2009;40(8):2805-11.

11. .Bowling A. Measuring Health: A Review of QoL Measurement Scales, 3rd edn, Maidenhead, UK. Open University Press; 2005.

12. Fattahi A ,Azad A, Montazeri A. Study of quality of life in people with stroke in Kermanshah. Novin Rehabil J. 2008;2(1):5-12.

13. Mozhdeh M, Yaghoubi A. Measuring quality of life in aphasic stroke patients referred to neurologic centers of Hamadan. Qom J Univ Med Sci. 2009;1(3):13-21.

14. Heidarzadeh M, Ghahremanian A, Hagigat A, Yoosefi E. Relationship between quality of life and social support in stroke patients. Iran Journal of Nursing. 2009;22(59):23-32.

15. avuzer G, Kucukdeveci A, Arasil T, Elhan A. Rehabilitation of stroke patients: clinical profile and functional outcome. American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation. 2001;80(4):250-5.

16. Pang M, Harris J, Eng JJ. A community-based upper-extremity group exercise program improves motor function and performance of functional activities in chronic stroke: a randomized controlled trial. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. 2006;87(1):1-9.

17. Wu X, Min L, Cong L, Jia Y, Liu C, Zhao H, et al. Sex differences in health-related quality of life among adult stroke patients in Northeastern China. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience. 2014;21(6):957-61.

18. Stuart G. Principles and practice of psychiatric nursing. Elsevier Health Sciences. 2014.

19. Soltandoost H. Duration of Maintained Hamstring Flexibility after a One-Time PNF-CRCA Stretching Protocol in Non-athlete: Tarbiat moMoallem 2011.

20. Victoria G, Carmen E.V, Alexandru S, Antonel A, Florin C & Daniel D. (2013). The PNF (Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation) Stretching Technique – a brief review. Science, Movement and Health, 13(2): 623-8.

21. Soltandoost H. C(2011). Duration of Maintained Hamstring Flexibility after a One-Time PNF-CRCA Stretching Protocol in Non-athlete. Masters Thesis, Tarbiat moMoallem .

22. Voss D.E, Ionta M.K, Myers B.J & Knott M. (1985). Propriceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation:Patterns and Techniques, newyork, NY:Harper and Row.

23. Mcatee R& Charland J. Facilitated Stretching.( 1999). Champaign, Human Kinetics, 4.

24. Funk D.C, Swank A.M, Mikla B.M, Fagan T.A & Farr B.K.(2003). Impact of prior exercise on hamstring flexibility: a comparison of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation and static stretching. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 17(3): 489-92.

25. .Malliaropoulos N, Papalexandris S, Papalada, A & Papacostas E.(2004). The role of stretching in rehabilitation of hamstring injuries: 80 athletes follow-up. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 36(5): 756-9.

26. Henze T, Rieckmann P & Toyka K. (2006). Symptomatic treatment of multiple sclerosis. European neurology, 56: 78-105.

27. Attar Sayyah E, Hoseini Kakhk S.A.R, Hamedinia M. R & Mehrjoo M. (2016). Effect of 8-Week Combined Training (Resistance and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation) on Fatigue and Quality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis Patients. Quarterly of the Horizon of Medical Sciences, 22(1): 43-50.

28. Akosile C ,Adegoke B, Johnson O, Maruf F. Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Technique on the Functional Ambulation of Stroke Survivors. Journal of The Nigeria Society Of Physiotherapy. 2011;18:22-7.

29. Yousefy A, Ghasemi G, Sarafzadegan N, Malek S, Rabie K, Baghaei A. Normalization (standardization) scale (questionnaire) World Health Organization Quality of Life Short Form in the Islamic Republic of

Iran. Deputy Minister for Research and Technology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences & Health Services. 2010.

30. Shahla ND, Ardashir A, Yaghoub P. The Effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) on Activities of Daily Living of client with Cerebrovascular accident. Middle East Journal of Family Medicine. 2017 Sep 1;7(10):154.

31. Azimi R, Mohammadi F, Hosseini M, Farzi M. The effect of home-based stroke rehabilitation on quality of life of stroke survivors and their family caregiver's strain. Evidence Based Care. 2013;3(1):77-85.

32. Hui-Chan C, Ng S, Mak M. Effectiveness of a home-based rehabilitation programme on lower limb functions after stroke. Hong Kong medical journal= Xianggang yi xue za zhi. 2009;15(3 Suppl 4):42.

33. Hopman W & Verner J. C(2003). Quality of life during and after inpatient stroke rehabilitation. Stroke, 34: 801-5.

34. Eghlidi J, Mirshoja M.S, Shafiei Z, Jamebozorgi A & Taghizadeh G. (2015). The Effect of Sensory-Motor Training On Recovery of Basic and Instrumental Activity of Daily Living in Chronic Stroke Patients. The Scientific Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 4(2): 79-85.

35. Delectuse C, Roelants M & Verschueren S. (2003). Strength increase after whole-body vibration compared with resistance training. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 35(b):1033-41.

Downloads

Published

31.10.2020

How to Cite

Avazpour, M., Solaiman, A., Amin, H., Fatemeh, M., & Yaghoub, P. (2020). The effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation on Quality of Life of patient with stroke. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(8), 9599-9608. https://doi.org/10.61841/tevqaw85