Linking Corruption, Bribery, and Corporate Governance: A Country-Level Analysis

Authors

  • MANSOOR AHMED Mohammad Ali Jinnah University, Pakistan Author
  • KASHIF ARIF Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology, Pakistan Author
  • JAHANZAIB ALVI Iqra University, Pakistan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/vgv17a81

Keywords:

Corporate Governance, Corporate Corruption, CPI, GCI

Abstract

The current study examines the impact of corruption and bribery on corporate governance compliance. The study uses panel data of 119 countries from 2010 through 2016. Data was collected from the world economic forum for GCI (Global Competitive Index) proxy of governance and CPI (Corruption Perception Index & Bribe Index) proxy for corruption and bribery. The nexus of the said variables was examined using the panel co-integration technique and vector error correction model. The findings revealed that elements of Corporate Governance: Ethical behavior of firms, Strength of Auditing and Reporting Standards, Efficacy of Corporate Boards, Protection of minority shareholder’s interest, Strength of investor Protection, Firms Accountability and independent variables such as (Irregular payments, bribes and corruption) have long-run causality to each other. These empirical outcomes revealed that there is positive causality running from corporate corruption to corporate governance. Furthermore, the Impulse response function regarding a shock to corruption has increased in 10 years with a positive influence on corporate governance factors. The appraisal of that study would keep up all countries to more yearn to perceive to intend the bribery and corruption impact on corporate governance. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abubakar Sani, I., & Abdullahi, U. M. (2018). Corruption and Bad Governance: A Threat to National Economic Security in Nigeria During Democratic Dispensation. Ubali Muhammad, Corruption and Bad Governance: A Threat to National Economic Security in Nigeria During Democratic Dispensation (April 1, 2018).

Ad Hoc Task Force on Corporate Governance. (1999). OECD Principles of Corporate Governance: Paris: OECD

Bahoo, S., Alon, I., & Paltrinieri, A. (2019). Corruption in international business: A review and research agenda.

International Business Review, 101660.

Barros, A. d. N. F., Rodrigues, R. N., & Panhoca, L. (2019). Information on the fight against corruption and corporate

governance practices: evidence of organized hypocrisy. International Journal of Disclosure and Governance,

16(2-3), 145-160.

Cuervo-Cazurra, A. (2016). Corruption in international business. Journal of World Business, 51(1), 35-49.

Emmanuel, K. A., Chukwuma, I. O., Ann, O., & Agu, A. O. (2017). Effect of corruption on corporate governance in

selected area offices of deposit money banks in Enugu State, Nigeria. International research journal of

management, IT and social sciences, 4(2), 27-47.

G20/OECD. (2015). G20/OECD principles of corporate governance.

Grant, P., & McGhee, P. (2017). Personal moral values of directors and corporate governance. Corporate Governance:

The International Journal of Business in Society.

Joseph, C., Gunawan, J., Sawani, Y., Rahmat, M., Noyem, J. A., & Darus, F. (2016). A comparative study of anticorruption practice disclosure among Malaysian and Indonesian Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) best

practice companies. Journal of cleaner production, 112, 2896-2906.

Keig, D. L., Brouthers, L. E., & Marshall, V. B. (2015). Formal and informal corruption environments and multinational

enterprise social irresponsibility. Journal of Management Studies, 52(1), 89-116.

Nakpodia, F., Adegbite, E., Amaeshi, K., & Owolabi, A. (2018). Neither principles nor rules: Making corporate

governance work in Sub-Saharan Africa. Journal of Business Ethics, 151(2), 391-408.

Nguyen, N. A., Doan, Q. H., Nguyen, N. M., & Tran-Nam, B. (2016). The impact of petty corruption on firm innovation

in Vietnam. Crime, Law and Social Change, 65(4-5), 377-394.

Owoeye, O., & Pijl, M. V. d. (2016). Corporate governance in Vietnam-its significance and challenges. International

Journal of Corporate Governance, 7(1), 60-77.

Sahakyan, N., & Stiegert, K. W. (2012). Corruption and firm performance. Eastern European Economics, 50(6), 5-27.

Sampath, V. S., & Rahman, N. (2019). Bribery in MNEs: The Dynamics of Corruption Culture Distance and

Organizational Distance to Core Values. Journal of Business Ethics, 159(3), 817-835.

Song, C., & Han, S. H. (2017). Stock market reaction to corporate crime: Evidence from South Korea. Journal of Business Ethics, 143(2), 323-351.

Urinboyev, R., & Svensson, M. (2018). Corruption, social norms and everyday life in Uzbekistan Corruption and Norms (pp. 187-210): Springer.

Wang, Y., & You, J. (2012). Corruption and firm growth: Evidence from China. China Economic Review, 23(2), 415-433

Downloads

Published

29.02.2020

How to Cite

AHMED, M., ARIF, K., & ALVI, J. (2020). Linking Corruption, Bribery, and Corporate Governance: A Country-Level Analysis. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(1), 4850-4867. https://doi.org/10.61841/vgv17a81