ROLE OF BRAND ASSOCIATIONS AND BRAND AWARENESS TOWARDS FINANCIAL SERVICES IN INDONESIA

Authors

  • Fania Rianti Putri Widyatama University Author
  • Dede Hertina Widyatama University Author
  • Mohd Faizun Mohamad Yazid Universiti Kuala Lumpur Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/1xnwnm21

Keywords:

Brand equity, Brand associations, Brand awareness, Financial services

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to measure the relationship between the brand associations and brand awareness towards the brand equity in the financial services with specific customer based at Indonesia. The surveys used hybrid method where it combined both online and offline. The reason for hybrid is because customer who come to the centre may not stipulated to a specific time. Some may come after office hours and some could be early morning or night. Data of customers received from the service operators with the permission from customer. Offline data collections were done at the location in random time for 7 days. From the combine 700 questionnaires distributed, 551 responses were usable. The response rate is 78.7%. Results indicates that brand associations positively influence the brand equity but not the brand awareness. The situations occur because financial services with a limited unique services having difficulty to attract customer in recognizing their brands. After all, financial services are governed by the ministry that may monitor their marketing orientations as it involves the benefits of people as a whole. Creative advertisements are not a norm in financial services as such customer awareness is still remain based on their basics functions and requirements. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Ahmed, M., Ali, S. A., Jan, M. T., & Hassan, A. (2019). Development of Islamic banks’ brand personality (IBBP)

model: a conceptual study in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-11-2018-0210

[2] Aman, A. (2019). Islamic marketing ethics for Islamic financial institutions. International Journal of Ethics and

Systems, 36(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOES-12-2018-0182

[3] Amoako, G. K., Anabila, P., Asare Effah, E., & Kumi, D. K. (2017). Mediation role of brand preference on bank

advertising and customer loyalty: A developing country perspective. International Journal of Bank Marketing,

35(6), 983–996. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-07-2016-0092

[4] Andéhn, M., & L’Espoir Decosta, P. (2016). The variable nature of country-to-brand association and its impact on

the strength of the country-of-origin effect. International Marketing Review, 33(6), 851–866.

https://doi.org/10.1108/IMR-05-2015-0137

[5] Azar, S. L. (2015). Toward an understanding of brand sexual associations. Journal of Product and Brand

Management, 24(1), 43–56. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-05-2014-0607

[6] Barreto, A. M., & Ramalho, D. (2019). The impact of involvement on engagement with brand posts. Journal of

Research in Interactive Marketing, 13(3), 277–301. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIM-01-2018-0013

[7] Butler, R., & Butler, M. (2018). Assessing the information quality of phishing-related content on financial

institutions’ websites. Information and Computer Security, 26(5), 514–532. https://doi.org/10.1108/ICS-09-2017-

0067

[8] Chakraborty, U. (2019). The impact of source credible online reviews on purchase intention: The mediating roles

of brand equity dimensions. Journal of Research in Interactive Marketing, 13(2), 142–161.

https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIM-06-2018-0080

[9] Feiz, D., & Moradi, H. (2019). Creating consumer-based brand equity for customers by brand experience:

Evidence from Iran banking industry. Journal of Islamic Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-03-2019-0055

[10] Hafez, M. (2018). Measuring the impact of corporate social responsibility practices on brand equity in the banking

industry in Bangladesh: The mediating effect of corporate image and brand awareness. International Journal of

Bank Marketing, 36(5), 806–822. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-04-2017-0072

[11] Hasim, M. A., Shamsudin, M. F., Ali, A. M., & Shabi, S. (2018). The relationship between sales promotions and

online impulse buying in Malaysia | La relación entre las promociones de ventas y la compra por impulso en línea

en Malasia. Opcion, 34(Special Is), 295–308.

[12] Hassan, S., Shamsudin, M. F., & Mustapha, I. (2019). The effect of service quality and corporate image on student

satisfaction and loyalty in TVET higher learning institutes (HLIs). Journal of Technical Education and Training,

11(4), 77–85. https://doi.org/10.30880/jtet.2019.11.04.009

[13] Hassan, Sallaudin, & Shamsudin, M. F. M. F. (2019). Measuring the effect of service quality and corporate image

on student satisfaction and loyalty in higher learning institutes of technical and vocational education and training.

International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(5), 533–538.

https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.E1077.0585C19

[14] Jaiyeoba, H. B., Abdullah, M. A., & Dzuljastri, A. R. (2019). Halal certification mark, brand quality, and

awareness: Do they influence buying decisions of Nigerian consumers? Journal of Islamic Marketing.

https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-07-2019-0155

[15] Kadir, B., & Shamsudin, M. F. (2019). A case study analysis of typhidot: An example of market-oriented R &

D commercialization in Malaysia. International Journal of Financial Research, 10(5), 75–81.

https://doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v10n5p75

[16] Kadir, Baharudin, Shamsudin, M. F., Nurul, I., & Mohd, H. (2020). Relevance of Blank ’ s Customer

Development Model in Selected Cases of Market-Oriented R & D Commercialization in Malaysia. Test

Engineering & Management, (4256), 4256–4259.

[17] Lee, J. E., Goh, M. L., & Mohd Noor, M. N. Bin. (2019). Understanding purchase intention of university students

towards skin care products. PSU Research Review, 3(3), 161–178. https://doi.org/10.1108/prr-11-2018-0031

[18] Lee, Y. H., Hsiao, C., Chan, H. Y., & Lee, I. C. (2019). Explorations of employee-based brand equity in the

banking industry from a perceived-leadership perspective. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 38(2), 425–455. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-05-2019-0166

[19] Maheshwari, P., Seth, N., & Gupta, A. K. (2018). An interpretive structural modeling approach to advertisement effectiveness in the Indian mobile phone industry. Journal of Modelling in Management, 13(1), 190–210.

https://doi.org/10.1108/JM2-04-2016-0040

[20] Maulan, S., Omar, N. A., & Ahmad, M. (2016). Measuring halal brand association (HalBA) for Islamic banks. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 7(3), 331–354. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-09-2014-0058

[21] Mohd Yusof, Y. L., Wan Jusoh, W. J., & Maulan, S. (2020). Perceived quality association as determinant to repatronise Shariah-compliant brand restaurants. Journal of Islamic Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-10- 2018-0190

[22] Naeem, M. (2019). Role of social networking platforms as tool for enhancing the service quality and purchase intention of customers in Islamic country. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 10(3), 811–826.

https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-11-2018-0214

[23] Ohnemus, L. (2009). Is branding creating shareholder wealth for banks? International Journal of Bank Marketing,

27(3), 186–201. https://doi.org/10.1108/02652320910950187

[24] Phan, K. N., & Ghantous, N. (2013). Managing brand associations to drive customers’ trust and loyalty in

Vietnamese banking. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 31(6), 456–480. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-04-

2013-0038

[25] Pinar, M., Girard, T., & Eser, Z. (2012). Consumer-based brand equity in banking industry: A comparison of local

and global banks in Turkey. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 30(5), 359–375.

https://doi.org/10.1108/02652321211247417

[26] Pinar, M., Girard, T., Trapp, P., & Eser, Z. (2016). Services branding triangle: Examining the triadic service brand

promises for creating a strong brand in banking industry. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 34(4), 529–549.

https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-04-2015-0043

[27] Rambocas, M., & Arjoon, S. (2019). Brand equity in Caribbean financial services: the moderating role of service

providers. International Journal of Bank Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-05-2019-0167

[28] Rambocas, M., Kirpalani, V. M., & Simms, E. (2018). Brand equity and customer behavioral intentions: a

mediated moderated model. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 36(1), 19–40. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-

09-2016-0139

[29] Salem, M. A., Shawtari, F. A., Shamsudin, M. F., & Hussain, H. I. (2016). The relation between stakeholders’

integration and environmental competitiveness. Social Responsibility Journal, 12(4), 755–769.

https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-12-2015-0189

[30] Sasmita, J., & Mohd Suki, N. (2015). Young consumers’ insights on brand equity: Effects of brand association,

brand loyalty, brand awareness, and brand image. International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management,

43(3), 276–292. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-02-2014-0024

[31] Shamsudin, M. F. M. F., Esa, S. A. S. A., & Ali, A. M. A. M. (2019). Determinants of customer loyalty towards

the hotel industry in Malaysia. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 6(9), 21–29.

[32] Shamsudin, M. F., Nurana, N., Aesya, A., & Nabi, M. A. (2018). Role of university reputation towards student

choice to private universities. Opcion, 34(Special Issue 16), 285–294.

[33] Shamsudin, M. F., Razak, A. A., & Salem, M. A. (2018). The role of customer interactions towards customer

satisfaction in theme parks experience. Opcion, 34(Special Issue 16), 546–558.

[34] Shamsudin, M. F., Shabi, K. S., & Salem, M. A. (2018). Role of perceived credibility towards intention to use of

m-commerce. Opcion, 34(Special Issue 16), 276–284.

[35] Shamsudin, Mohd Farid, Ali, A. M., Wahid, R. A., & Nadzri, F. H. (2019). Role of financial aid as a moderator towards students’ decisions making to enroll at private higher education institution. Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews, 7(1), 121–125. https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.7115

[36] Trudeau H, S., & Shobeiri, S. (2016). Does social currency matter in creation of enhanced brand experience? Journal of Product and Brand Management, 25(1), 98–114. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-09-2014-0717

[37] Wan Ismail, W. R., Othman, M., Md Nor, N., Badiuzaman, A. F., & Nik Mohd Nor, N. M. S. (2020). Halal

Malaysia brand equity mishap: False recognition of brand mere recognition using mixed method approach.

Journal of Islamic Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-04-2019-0073

Downloads

Published

29.02.2020

How to Cite

Rianti Putri, F., Hertina, D., & Faizun Mohamad Yazid, M. (2020). ROLE OF BRAND ASSOCIATIONS AND BRAND AWARENESS TOWARDS FINANCIAL SERVICES IN INDONESIA. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(1), 4696-4704. https://doi.org/10.61841/1xnwnm21