Bureaucratic Corruptive Behavior: Causes And Motivation of State Civil Aparatures in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/4mbsx118Keywords:
Causes, Motivation, corruptive Behavior.Abstract
The main problem in this study is that the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) is still high. This is because the corrupt behavior and motivation of the state apparatus still occurs in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the causes and motivations of corruption that have occurred in the Bandung area. This study uses interviews and data collection from speakers. Researchers discovered that corrupt behavior is caused by behavior in the work environment, motivated by the greed of individuals or groups in the bureaucracy. The results of the study concluded that corrupt behavior led to accustomed and massive action, making this an extraordinary behavior with the involvement of the community, business and the bureaucracy itself. The researchers recommends that the treatment be consistent with the short and medium term plans and the long term patterns, all of which depend on the government as a policy maker in tackling corruption, naturally by relevant stakeholders, both the community , business, the involvement of bureaucracy itself, including the involvement of non-governmental organizations in the fight against corruption. and other related settings.
Downloads
References
[1] The results of the Transparency International survey, 2018. https://news.detik.com/berita-jawa-tengah/d- 4492210/sebut-keb leak-kpk-pendapatan-indonesia-sehould-rp-4000-t. date, December 20, 2019.
[2] Engkus E, “GREEN BUILDING POLICY FORMULATION IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF BANDUNG
INDONESIA,” Sosiohumaniora - Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 21, No 3,pp.296-304, 2019.
[3] Ichwan Muis, Ismail, Heri Erlangga, Engkus,”Post Disaster Social Vulnerability: Policy Analysis and Implementation in Communities in Indonesia,” Journal of Critical Reviews Vol 6, No5,pp.59-64, 2019.
[4] Arifin, J, “Korupsi dan Upaya Pemberantasannya Melalui Strategi di Bidang Auditing”. Media Akuntansi. No. 13 Vo. VII..2000.
[5] Wahyudi, I dan Sopanah,“Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Korupsi Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Daerah (APBD) Di Malang Raya: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum. No. 1,Volume 13.2005.
[6] Indonesia Corruption Watch,” Peran Parlemen dalam Membasmi Korupsi’” Jakarta: ICW, 2000
[7] Hardjapamekas, E R.,”Melawan Korupsi Tugas Kita Semua” http://www.fokal. info/fokal/arsip/arsip- hukum/365.html,2008. date, December 20, 2019.
[8] Hehamahua, A,” Wajah Pemberantasan Korupsi di Indonesia Hari Ini, Makalah, Semiloka, BEM ITB,” Bandung.2005.
[9] Suparman, N. (2017). Kualitas Pelayanan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan (IMB) Pada Badan Pelayanan Perizinan Terpadu Dan Penanaman Modal Kabupaten Cianjur. Borneo Administrator, 13(1), pp. 61–88.
[10] Engkus E,” THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR ON WORK ETHICS EMPLOYEES IN BANDUNG REGENCY GOVERMENT,”ISET,1(1),pp.1-16.2017.
[11] Yamamah ( 2009) in Suryani (2015), “PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI ANTI KORUPSI DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN PERGURUAN TINGGI SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF PENCEGAHAN KORUPSI,
Akademi Komunikasi BSI Jakarta Jurnal Visi Komunikasi/Volume 14, No. 02, pp.285-301,2015.
[12] Nur Syam,” Penyebab Korupsi” in Eko Budi S, “Pemberantasan Pungutan Liar pada Pelayanan Publik dari Perspektif Sosiologi Hukum,”Wajah Hukum,Vol 3 No 1,pp.10-19,2019.
[13] Engkus,E,”Dari Kampus Menuju Islamic Society,” Jurnal Penjaminan Mutu UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung,1(20),P.P.124-152, 2016.
[14] Terence Gomez, Edmund,” Malaysia’s Political Economy: Politics, Patronage And Profits,” UK:Cambride University Press,1999.
[15] Susanto, AA. In Santi Lina Siregar, LITERATURE REVIEW:PERILAKU KORUPSI DAN
PENYEBABNYA, Fundamental Journal Management,vol 4 No 1,pp 47-56, 2017.
[16] De Asis, Maria Gonzales, “ Coalition-Building to Fight Corruption, Paper Prepared for the AntiCorruption Summit”, World Bank Institute, 2000.
[17] Mas’oed, Mochtar,” Politik, Birokrasi dan Pembangunan,” Yogyakarta : Pustaka Pelajar,1997.
[18] Hamzah, Andi,” Korupsi di Indonesia: Masalah dan Pemecahannya,” Jakarta: PT Gramedia,2004.
[19] Rianto, Bibit Samad,” Undang-undang Pengadilan Tipikor dan Eksistensi Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi,” dalam Amir Syarifudin, dkk ( Penyunting) Bunga Rampai Potret Penegakan Hukum di Indonesia, Jakarta: Komisi Yudisial, Republik Indonesia,2009.
[20] Saleh, Abdul Rahman. “Korupsi Tergolong Extraordinary”,accessed from http://www.arsip.pontianakpost.com/berita/index.asp?Berita=Pinyuh&id=129619,date,2019,12,21.
[21] Basyaib, H., Holloway R., dan Makarim NA. (ed.),”Mencuri Uang Rakyat : 16 kajian Korupsi di Indonesia, Buku 3,” Jakarta : Yayasan Aksara dan Patnership for Good Governance Reform, 2002.
[22] Sulistyantoro, HT. (2004), Etika Kristen dalam Menyikapi Korupsi, Kompas, Senin, 2 Agustus 2004.
[23] Pauker, G J,” Indonesia 1979: The Record of Three Decades,” Asia Survay, Vol XX No. 2, 1980.
[24] Hamzah, Andi,” Politik Hukum Pidana,” RajaGrafindo Persada. Jakarta. 1995.
[25] Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi,” Tambahan Penghasilan bagi Pegawai Negeri Sipil Daerah,” Jakarta: KPK, 2006.
[26] Pope, Jaremy,” Strategi Memberantas Korupsi: Elemen Sistem Integritas Nasional”, Jakarta: Yayasan Obormas Indonesia, 2003.
[27] Kissinger, Henry A,”Hubungan Internasional (Politik Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat),” New York :W.W. Norton & Company, 1977.
[28] Jonathan Pinto, Carrie R. Leana, Frits, K. Pil, “ CORRUPT ORGANIZATIONS OR ORGANIZATIONS OF CORRUPT INDIVIDUALS? TWO TYPES OF ORGANIZATION-LEVEL CORRUPTION,” Academy of
Management Review, Vol. 33, No. 3, pp.685–709,2008.
[29] Porter, Lyman W dan Harold, Angle,”Organizational Influence Processes,” New York: ME Sharpe Ink,1984.
[30] Baswir Revrisond,” Ekonomi, Manusia dan Etika, Kumpulan Esai-Esai Terpilih,” Yogyakarta: BPFE,1993.
[31] Hamzah, Andi,” Korupsi di Indonesia: Masalah dan Pemecahannya,” Jakarta: PT Gramedia,2004.
[32] Kemenristekdikti RI,”Pendidikan Anti Korupsi Untuk Perguruan Tinggi,” Jakarta: Kemenrstekdikti RI,2018.
[33] Handoyo, Eko, “ Pendidikan Anti Korupsi,” Semarang: Widyakarya Press,2009.
[34] Bologna, Jack & Tommie Singleton,”Fraud Auditing And Forensic Accounting,” New Jersey: John Wiliey & Sons Ink,2006.
[35] Rahardjo, Satjipto,”Hukum dan Perubahan Sosial: suatu Tinjauan Teoretis Serta Pengalaman di Indonesia,” Bandung: Alumni,1983.
[36] David C. McClelland,”The Achieving Society. Princeton,” NJ: Van Nostrand Company Inc. ,1962.
[37] David C. McClelland,”Power: The Inner Experience,” New York: Irvington.1975.
[38] David C. McClelland,”Human Motivation. Glenview,”IL: Scott Foresman,1985.
[39] Tan Dias Saraswati, CNN Indonesia,” OTT: Motif Korupsi Bergeser pada Kerakusan Hakim,” Jakarta: Komosi Yudisial,2017.
[40] Winuri,Sulis,” PERILAKU KORUPSI DI INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF TEORI MOTIVASI,
Majalah Info Kesejahteraan Sosial, Vol. IX, No. 03/I/Puslit/Februari/2017.
[41] Ayub, S.G., Ayub, T., Khan, S.N., Dar, R., Andrabi, K.I.Reduced nitrate level in individuals with hypertension and diabetes(2011) Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 2 (3), pp. 172-176.
DOI: 10.4103/0975-3583.85264
[42] Khirod sankar das, sudipta choudhury, k. Chanreila l. Nonglait (2017) zootherapy among the ethnic groups of north eastern region of india-a critical review. Journal of Critical Reviews, 4 (2), 1-
9. doi:10.22159/jcr.2017v4i2.14698
[43] Ravindran, R.M., Thanamani, A.S.K-Means Document Clustering using Vector Space Model(2015) Bonfring Int J Data Min, 5 (2), pp. 10-14.
[44] Mensky, M.B. Postcorrection and mathematical model of life in extended Everett's concept (2007) NeuroQuantology, 5 (4), pp. 363-376.
[45] G. Suseendran ; Noor Zaman ; M. Thyagaraj ; R. K. Bathla “ Heart Disease Prediction and Analysis using PCO, LBP and Neural Networks” IEEE Xplore : 2019, pp. 457 – 460
[46] Waheed Sara, Hamid Bushra, NZ Jhanjhi, Humayun Mamoona, Nazir A Malik, Improving Knowledge Sharing in Distributed Software Development, In International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Vol.10, issue 6, pp. 434-443
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.