Implementing of Kinematic Synergy Strategies to Develop basic Language Skills for A Sample of Special Needs Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/pc937s43Keywords:
Listening, Reading, Speaking and Writing.Abstract
This study aims to develop the basic skills of the Arabic language (listening- speaking - reading - writing) by providing visual and motor synergy skills to a sample of students with educational concerns. The sample included (35) students of both males and females in the intermediate education stage who suffer from learning difficulties and excess Minor distraction, hearing and visual impairment. The study adopts the semi- experimental approach that depends on the same group and the application before and after the same group, and the researchers prepared a measure of the Arabic language skills that included the four basic skills and its validity and stability were verified, and the results of the study indicated a noticeable improvement in the four skills when comparing the averages of grades before and after, This indicated the effectiveness of visual and motor synergy strategies to develop basic Arabic language skills among students of interest.
Downloads
References
[1] Abelenda, Judith. et.al. 2015. Dyspraxia in Autism Spectrum Disorders: Evidence and Implications. The American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc. Volume 38, Number 3.
[2] Bodison. Stefanie C. 2015. Developmental Dyspraxia and the Play Skills of Children With Autism. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy. September / October, Volume 69, Number 5
[3] Bimbrahw, B. ◻ Jennifer, B. Alex, M. (2012). Investigating the Efficacy of a Computerized Prompting Device to Assist Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder with Activities of Daily Living. Assistive Technology, 24, 286-298.
[4] Bodison. Stefanie C. 2015. Developmental Dyspraxia and the Play Skills of Children With Autism. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy. September / October, Volume 69, Number 5
[5] Cacola, Priscila ;, Haylie L. Millerb, Peace Ossom Williamson. 2017. Behavioral comparisons in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Developmental Coordination Disorder: A systematic literature review. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders 38. 6--18.
[6] Denning, Christopher B. & Moody, Amelia K. 2013. Supporting Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders in Inclusive Settings: Rethinking Instruction and Design. Electronic Journal for Inclusive Education. No1, Vol. 3, No. 1 (Fall / Winter).
[7] M. A Dziuk. et. Al. 2007. Dyspraxia in autism: association with motor, social, and communicative deficits.
Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 2007, 49: 734-739.
[8] Padmadewi, Ni Nyoman&Artini, LuhPutui. 2017. Teaching English to a Student with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Regular Classroom in Indonesia. International Journal of Instruction 10 (3): 159-176.
[9] Stewart h. Mostofsky. et.al; 2006. Developmental dyspraxia is not limited to imitation in children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 12, 314--326.
[10] Tissot, Catherine; Evans, Roy. 2003. Visual Teaching Strategies for Children. Early Child Development and Care Journal · August.
[11] Tomlinson, C. A. (2001). How to Differentiate Instruction in Mixed Ability Classrooms (2nd ed.). Alexandria: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.