PROCESS OF THE COMMUNITY ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT BASED ON SOCIAL AND CULTURAL CAPITALS OF NORTHEASTERN REGIONS’ COMMUNITIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/w30kk451Keywords:
Process of Development,, Community Economy,, Social and Cultural Capitals, Northeastern Regions of Thailand.Abstract
The purposes research were to study background of social and cultural capital of the Kui ethnic group community context, to study the system and innovation, and to develop process of the economic development of the community, based on the social and cultural capital of the community in the lower northeastern regions. Qualitative research tools were used semi-structure interview form. Data collected from in-depth interview, focus group discussion,99 key informants was specified characteristics. Qualitative data were analyzed by using content analysis, verified with triangulation method, rigorous and credibility was concerned. Whereas preliminary qualitative research results was critiques 10 experts by group dialogue. After receiving comments and public hearing was shared idea. Researcher constructed the significantly thematic of model was verified. Results shown that 1) economic development process of the Kui communities, that emphasized on social and cultural capital in community. Issues of community economic development process, based on the social and cultural capital, community such as belief, faith, awareness. Community values and symbols of belief which are local wisdom that passed down from the community, which considered an intangible culture. Processing, of the system development and innovation based on the TERMS. concept and LIST. model. According to concept: consisted of natural resource capitals is necessary for the prosperity and sustainability of subsistence economic development and the exchange of traditional products. Later, modern knowledge applied by using appropriate technology, with community leaders as leaders in development, while the government implement on development policies and roles in development participation. Leaders as the primary, kept traditions and rituals are preserved income. It is called ritual based community economy. Operated the economic development process maintain the identity of the community, develop themselves, transition into the creative economy until became community’s tourism bringing income produced revenue-generating products.
Downloads
References
1. Experts, Focus Group Discussion, 31 Aug 2019
2. Neo Marxist, central library of Chulalongkorn University access online available http://cuir.car.chula.ac.th/dspace/ bitstream/123456789/30833/6/Theera_si_ch2.pdf
3. Delibasic, M. (2018). Socio-cultural capital as a cause of economic and institutional crisis in Montenegro, Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Economics and Sociology, 11(4),219-229. Doi:10.14254/2071- 789X.2018/11-4/14
4. Huke, R.E. &Huke, E.H. 1997. Rice area by type of culture:South, Southeast and East Asia. Arevised
5. and updated data base. Manila, the Philippines, IRRI. https://worldcat.org/title/oclc/edition
6. ChatthipNasupha. The Dual Economy System Theory. Sasean: Bangkok,Thailand.
7. Sustainable Development, access online available https://www.nesdb.go.th/ewt_news
8. Phrasuthiratanapandit, Special Lecture on topic “Recoding Mission of University: A policy of Education,
Science and Innovation of Ministry” 10 July2019.
9. Appadurai,A(1996).ModernityatLarge:Cultural Dimensions of Globalization. Univ. of Minnesota Press,Minneapolis.
10. WallapathSuksawat. (2014). Robert D. Patthnum Theory of Social Capitals: A challenge aspect. SrinakharithrawirotResarch and Development. (Humanity and Social Science) Vol.6 no.11 access online availablehttp://ejournals.swu.ac.th/index.php/swurd/article/view/4591)
11. Butnaru, G.I., Mironiuc, M., Huian, C., Haller, A. P. (2018). Analysis of Economic Growth in Tourism Under the Impact of Terrorism and of the Waves of Refugees. Amfiteatru Economic, 20 (Special No. 12), 885-904.
12. Alan Kay. Social capital, the social economy and community development. Community Development Journal. Vol.41 No.2 April 2006pp.160-173.
13. Lendel,Viliam;Varmus,Michal.AcademicJournalBusiness. Theory and Practice: Use of Innovation in Marketing Management of Slovak Business Enterprises. https://www. questia.com/library/journal/1G1-327451502/use- of-innovation-in- marketing-management-of-slovak,online available 24 Jan. 202024.
14. Patel DM, Jani RH, Patel CN. "Ufasomes: A Vesicular Drug Delivery." Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy 2.2
(2011), 72-78.
15. Sharma,D., Sharma,A.,& Agarwal,G. (2018). Review Paper on Digital Steganography in Android Application. International Academic Journal of Innovative Research, 5(2), 9-16.
16. Vigneshwaran, S., Sajith, K., Vasanthakumar, M.,&Rajkumar.R, (2015). Multi-Level Electronic Bank Locker Security System. International Journal of Communication and Computer Technologies, 3(1), 42-49.
17. Rajasekaran, R., Govinda, K., Jindal, A., Mehtani, R., Masih, J., Sai, M.C. Visualization effect of changing climatic trends on natural calamities: Hurricanes (2019) Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera, 50 (3), pp. 1-38.
18. Rajasekaran, R., Govinda, K., Reddy, A., Reddy, U.S., Reddy, Y. Visual analysis of temperature time series and rainfall using big data (2019) Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera, 50 (3), pp. 39-52.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
