Employee satisfaction and performance based on organizational culture, work motivation, and compensation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/ztpjht64Keywords:
Organizational culture, Work motivation, Compensation, Job satisfaction, Employee performanceAbstract
This study tries to investigate the relationship between organizational culture, work motivation, and compensation for job satisfaction and employee performance at PT. Surya Hutani Jaya (Muara Kaman, Indonesia). This company is a company that manages industrial park forests (HTI), which operationally produces forest wood cost in three ways, namely seeding, planting, and harvesting. The relationship between company management and its employees is very important when individuals work to make a major contribution to the progress of the company's vision and mission. The study used a survey approach that was obtained directly through a questionnaire distributed to respondents (in this case, employees) at PT. Surya Hutani Jaya. With a purposive sampling technique, a sample size of 100 was determined. We processed the data using the SEM-PLS model through SmartPLS 3.0. Empirical findings prove that organizational culture and compensation have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, while work motivation has a negative and insignificant effect on job satisfaction. From the second model, work motivation and compensation have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. On the other hand, organizational culture and job satisfaction have a positive and insignificant effect on employee performance. The value of the originality of this study lies in the novelty of studies that have never been done before with objects, samples, and the use of variables and the similarity of analysis results.
Downloads
References
1. Abadiyah, R., & Purwanto, D. (2016). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Kompensasi terhadap
Kepuasan Kerja dan Kinerja Pegawai Bank di Surabaya. Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen & Perbankan,
2(1), 49-66.
2. Andyanto, D. J., Pratikto, H., & Jaman, I. W. (2018). The Effect of Organizational Commitment
and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance through Employee Satisfaction (Study of
Gondanglegi Islamic Hospital of Malang). European Journal of Business and Management, 10(8),
23-32.
3. Bailey, D. E., & Kurland, N. B. (2002). A review of telework research: findings, new directions,
and lessons for the study of modern work. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 23(4), 383-400.
4. Binu, V. S., Mayya, S. S., & Dhar, M. (2014). Some basic aspects of statistical methods and
Sample size determination in health science research. Ayu, 35(2), 119–123.
5. Blumberg, M., & Pringle, C. D. (1982). The Missing Opportunity in Organizational Research:
Some Implications for a Theory of Work Performance. The Academy of Management Review,
7(4), 560-569.
6. Blustein, D. L. (2013). The psychology of working: A new perspective for a new era. In D. L.
Blustein (Ed.), Oxford library of psychology. The Oxford handbook of the psychology of working
(p. 3–18). Oxford University Press.
7. Carpenter, C. R., Neta, G., Glasgow, R. E., Rabin, B. A., & Brownson, R. C. (2015). Carpenter et
al. respond. American Journal of Public Health, 105(4), e1–e2.
8. Chin, W. W. (1998). The partial least squares approach for structural equation modeling. In G. A.
Marcoulides (Ed.), Methodology for business and management. Modern methods for business
research (p. 295–336). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.
9. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. Hillside, NJ: Lawrence
Erlbaum.
10. Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2007). Research Methods in Education (6th ed.). London
and New York, NY: Routledge Falmer.
11. Cutler, A. (2003). The seashell is on the mountaintop. London: Heinemann.
12. Daryanto, E., Sagala, S., & Badiran, M. (2015). The Influence of Individual Characteristics and
Job Characteristics on Vocational School Teachers’ Job Satisfaction in Province of North
Sumatera. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education, 5(1), 6-11.
13. Darma, D. C., Purwadi, P., Sundari, I., Hakim, Y. P., & Pusriadi, P. (2020). Job Characteristics,
Individual Characteristics, Affective Commitments, and Employee Performance. Research and
Review: Human Resource and Labour Management, 10(1), 7-18.
14. Fugate, M., Prussia, G. E., & Kinicki, A. J. (2012). Managing Employee Withdrawal During
Organizational Change: The Role of Threat Appraisal. Journal of Management, 38(3), 890-914.
15. Geisser, S. (1975). The predictive sample reuse method with applications. Journal of the
American Statistical Association, 70(350), 320-328.
16. Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2015). Konsep, Teknik, Aplikasi menggunakan Smart PLS 3.0 untuk
Penelitian Empiris. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
17. Given, L. M. (2008). The SAGE encyclopedia of qualitative research methods (Vols. 1-0).
Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
18. Hanafi, B. D., & Yohana, C. (2017). Pengaruh motivasi, dan lingkungan kerja, terhadap kinerja
karyawan, dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel mediasi pada PT BNI Lifeinsurance. Journal
Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 5(1), 73-89.
19. Hackman, J. R., & Oldham, G. R. (1975). Development of the Job Diagnostic Survey. Journal of
Applied Psychology, 60(2), 159–170.
20. Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2011). PLS-SEM: indeed a silver bullet. Journal of
Marketing Theory and Practice, 19(2), 19(2),139–152.
21. Hasibuan, M. S. (2017). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Edisi Revisi. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
22. House, R. J. (1971). A Path Goal Theory of Leader Effectiveness. Administrative Science
Quarterly, 16(3), 321-339.
23. Jansen, H. (2010). The Logic of Qualitative Survey Research and its Position in the Field of Social
Research Methods [63 paragraphs]. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung, 11(2), Art. 11.
24. Kadir, M. A., & Amalia, L. (2017). The Effect of Job Motivation, Compensation, Organizational
Culture Towards Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance of the Ministry of Manpower.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 6(5), 73-80.
25. Latan, H., Jabbour, C. J., Jabbour, A. B., Wamba, S. F., & Shahbaz, M. (2018). Effects of
environmental strategy, environmental uncertainty and top management's commitment on
Corporate Environmental Performance: The Role of Environmental Management Accounting.
Journal of Cleaner Production, 180, 297-306.
26. Lok, P., & Crawford, J. (2004). The effect of organisational culture and leadership style on job
Satisfaction and organizational commitment: A cross-national comparison. Journal of
Management Development, 23(4), 321–338.
27. Mangkunegara, A. P. (2013). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Perusahaan. Bandung: Remaja
Rosdakarya.
28. Maria, S., Hakim, Y. P., & Darma, D. C. (2020). Perceptions of Service Quality and Corporate
Image Against Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty. KnE Social Sciences, 4(3), 9-25.
29. Mathis, R. L., & Jackson, J. H. (2001). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Jilid 1. Jakarta:
Salemba Empat.
30. Mauludin, H. (2018). Pengaruh Knowledge Infrastructure Capability dan Knowledge Process
Capability terhadap Product Innovation dan Firm Performance. Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi,
17(3), 216-230.
31. Narottama, I. G., & Surya, I. B. (2015). Pengaruh Karakteristik Pekerjaan dan Kompensasi
Finansial terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dan Kinerja Karyawan. E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, 4(12),
4302-4334.
32. Novianti, H. (2015). Pelaksanaan supervisi akademik kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja
guru. Manajer Pendidikan, 9(2), 350-358.
33. Pusriadi, T., & Darma, D. C. (2020). Pengaruh talent management dan employee engagement
terhadap employee capabilities: Studi pada Karyawan PT. Bintang Wahana Tata. Jurnal Riset
Entrepreneurship, 3(1), 54-61.
34. Priansa, D. (2014). Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia. Bandung: Alfabeta.
35. Purwadi, P., Darma, D. C., Widya, W., & Dedy, D. (2020). Exploration of Leadership,
Organizational Culture, Job Satisfaction, and Employee Performance. Technium Social Sciences
Journal, 6(1), 116-130.
36. Robbins, S. P. (1996). Perilaku Organisasi Edisi ke-7 (Jilid 2). Jakarta: Prehallindo.
37. Robbins, P. S., & Judge, T. A. (2017). Organizational Behavior, Edisi 13 (Jilid 1). Jakarta:
Salemba Empat.
38. Schwartz, S. J., & Zamboanga, B. L. (2008). Testing Berry's Model of Acculturation: A
Confirmatory Latent Class Approach. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 14(4),
275-285.
39. Stone, M. (1974). Cross-validatory choice and assessment of statistical predictions. Journal of the
Royal Statistical Society, 36(2), 111-147.
40. Stun, D. L. (1998). Five ingredients for an employee retention formula. HR Focus, 75(9), 9-11.
41. Sugiyono, S. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
42. Sutrisno, E. (2014). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Cetak ke-6. Jakarta: Pranada Media
Group.
43. Tenenhaus, M., Esposito Vinzi, V., Chatelin, Y. M., & Lauro, C. (2005). PLS path modeling.
Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 48(1), 159-205.
44. Thoha, M. (2014). Perilaku Organisasi Konsep Dasar dan Aplikasinya. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo.
45. Turner, S., & McCreery, G. (2016). Fact, Theory, and Hypothesis: Including the History of the
Scientific Fact. The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology, pp. 01–4.
46. Vroom, V. H. (1964). Work and motivation. New York: Wiley.
47. Wangsa, R. C. (2016). Pengaruh kompensasi dan motivasi kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja
karyawan serta dampaknya pada kinerja karyawan (studi kasus pada PT. Daun Kencana Sakti).
AGORA, 4(1), 710-719.
48. Wibawa, I. W. (2018). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Komitmen Organisasional
Dimediasi Kepuasan Kerja (Studi Pada PT. Bening Badung-Bali). E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud,
7(6), 3027-3058.
49. Wibowo, W. (2013). Manajemen Kinerja. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
50. Widodo, S. (2016). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia: Teori, Perencanaan Strategi, Isu-isu
Utama dan Globalisasi. Bandung: Manggu Media.
51. Wijayanti, T. C., Setini, M., Darma, D. C., Purwadi, P., & Alka, P. R. (2020). Connectivity
Continuous Improvement Program and Employee Performance. International Review of
Management and Marketing, 10(1), 54-62.
52. Zajonc, R.B. & Sales, S.M. (1966). Social facilitation of dominant and subordinate responses.
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 2(2), 160-168.
53. Zainurossalamia, S., Darma, D. C., Kasuma, J., Ratnasari, S. L., & Tasenţe, T. (2020). Apparatus
Performance as Mediation of Creativity and Innovation Towards the Successful Application of eKelurahan. European Journal of Human Resource Management Studies, 4(2), 108-126.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 AUTHOR

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.