The effect of jogging training with central axis resistance on some anaerobic capacities, Vo2max index, and 400-meter running performance under 20 years of age

Authors

  • Dr. Mohammed Ebadi Abid AL-Khafaji Iraqi Ministry of Education General Directorate of Karbala Education/Iraq Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/g5xd3634

Keywords:

Vo2 max index, central limb, central weights, anaerobic capacity

Abstract

 The research touched on the use of resistances added to the central limb of the body to develop the special strength endurance of the general muscle groups in the lower limb in particular, and the resulting development of the special anaerobic capabilities and the Vo2 max index, in order to bring about the required physical improvement and demonstrate the extent of the impact of these exercises on some of the anaerobic physical capabilities specific to the performance stages. He ran 400 meters, which is related to the rate of special speed, speed endurance, and special endurance, as well as revealing and contributing to the development of achievement. The researcher used the experimental method and identified the research population in a deliberate manner, consisting of young 400 m runners at the Sports Talent Center affiliated with the Ministry of Youth and Sports, who were (10) under (20) years old. They were divided into two groups with (5) runners for each group. The first group carried out anaerobic training. By adding resistance (weighted clothing) to the central axis, and leaving the second group to their daily training, the experimental group carried out force-Endurance exercises for the various muscles of the lower axis limb by adding weights to the limb. These exercises took two months, with two training units per week, for a total of (16) training units, and the researcher arrived at A number of conclusions, the most important of which are that all anaerobic capabilities, the Vo2 max index, and performance have improved as a result of the exercises used. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Ahmed Shaker Farman. The effect of a proposed training curriculum for special endurance on the achievement of

running the 400 m freestyle among female students of the College of Physical Education - University of Baghdad,

unpublished master’s study, Baghdad, Iraq, 2006.

2. Azal Abdul Hussein Abdul Jalil. The effect of a proposed educational curriculum in teaching the effectiveness of

the long jump using educational aids, unpublished master’s study, University of Karbala, Iraq, 2014,

3. Bastawisi, Muhammad Othman. Encyclopedia of Athletics (Tactics - Training - Learning - Refereeing), 1st edition.

Dar Al-Qalam and Distribution, Kuwait, 2000.

4. Haider Balash Jabr: The effect of two methods of aerobic training on the development of some functional and

chemical indicators, muscle electrical activity, and achievement among junior middle-distance runners, doctoral

thesis, University of Babylon, Iraq, 2009.

5. Frank Abdul Karim Al-Fadhli.The effect of variable resistance training in improving the work and ability of the leg

muscles, published research, Journal of Physical Education, No. 1, Issue 12, 2003.

6. Sayed Abdel Maqsoud, Theories of Sports Training, Physiology of Strength Training, 1996.

7. Samir Musalat Al-Hashemi, Mathematical Biomechanics, Mosul, Dar Al-Kutub Publishing House, 2nd edition,

1999.

8. Qasim Al-Mandalawi and others, Training Foundations for Athletics Events, 5th edition, Higher Education Press,

Mosul, Iraq, 1998.

9. Muhammad Sobhi Hassanain, Measurement in Physical Education and Sports, 2nd edition, Dar Al-Fikr Al-Arabi,

Cairo, Egypt, 1995.

10. Muhammad Abdul Hassan Al-Hajami Special endurance and its effect on some functional variables and the level of

achievement in running the 400 m, doctoral thesis, unpublished, College of Physical Education, University of

Baghdad, Iraq, 1995.

11. Castiel Wilmore. Physiology of sports and exercise. Champaign: Human Kinetics. .2012.

12. Athab, N. A. (2019). An analytical study of cervical spine pain according to the mechanical indicators of the

administrative work staff. Indian J. Public Health, 10(5), 1349.

13. Athab, N. A., Hussein, W. R., & Ali, A. A. M. (2019). A Comparative Study for Movement of Sword Fencing

Stabbed According to the Technical Programming in the Game of Fencing Wheelchairs Class B. Indian Journal of

Public Health, 10(5), 1345.

14. Jumaah, H., Ktaiman, A., Abdul, N., Athab, K., & Mohammed, A. (2008). The Effect of Using Pain Management

Techniques in the Rehabilitation of Chronic Lower Back Injury in Athletes and Non-Athletes. Journal of Global

Pharma Technology, 10(7), 78-82

Downloads

Published

28.02.2023

How to Cite

Ebadi Abid AL-Khafaji, M. (2023). The effect of jogging training with central axis resistance on some anaerobic capacities, Vo2max index, and 400-meter running performance under 20 years of age. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 27(1), 90-94. https://doi.org/10.61841/g5xd3634