Use And Abuse Of Fuzzy Logic: Ethical Implications And The Nigerian Medical Practices

Authors

  • Anacletus Ogbunkwu Department of Philosophy and Religion, Ebonyi State University Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/9ypzws96

Keywords:

Fuzzy logic, Medicine, Ethics, Nigeria, etc

Abstract

 This research investigates the ethical implications of the use and abuse of fuzzy logic in medical practice from a Nigerian perspective. In order to address the aim of this research appropriately, expository and analytical methods of research are employed to understand the dynamisms of use and abuse of fuzzy logic among Nigerian medical practitioners. Expository method serves to uncover the use of fuzzy logic in medical practice while analytic method gives a critical appraisal of the ethical implications in the abuse of fuzzy logic. Fuzzy logic is a multi-valued logic which describes the possibility of many truth values beyond just two-valued logic of yes and no. Fuzzy logic is a dependable support to scientific investigations and it serves medical practices in the following; health data gathering, diagnosis and decision making, analysis of Computer Tomography Scan, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), segmentation, feature extraction, specimen examination, etc. The use of fuzzy logic in medical practice is evaluated minding the following ethical demands; benevolence, non-maleficence, autonomy and justice. The use of fuzzy logic in medical diagnosis and treatment encounters challenges as follows; medical decisions from indirect indications, imprecisions, generation of wrong fuzzy data from inefficient equipment, presumptuous diagnosis, scrupulosity, compensational treatment, etc. The implication of this research is a clarion call on health workers to shun the flagrant abuses in the use of fuzzy logic in medical practice and the government to strengthen medical legal system in order to regain the confidence of the society in the medical system 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1 V. Novak, I. Perfilieva, J. Mocker, “Mathematical Principles of Fuzzy Logic”, Dordrecht Kluwer Academic Journal.

4(2), 2019. 24-40.

2L. A. Zadeh, “Fuzzy Sets”, Information and Control, Vol. 8, no., 3, 338-353, June 1965.

3 L. A. Zadeh, et. al. Fuzzy Sets, Fuzzy Logic, Fuzzy Systems. (Toronto: World Scientific Press, 1996), 32.

4 R. Babuska, “Fuzzy Modelling for Control”, Springer Science & Business Media. 8(12). 2020. 231-349

5 P. M. Arachige, S. Arosh, S. Afanasy, “Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Radiology Practice”, European Journal

Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. 48(13). 2021. 4133-4135.

6H. Deng, W. Deng, et al. “Adapting Instituistic Fuzzy Enhancement of Brain Tumor MR Images”, Scientific Reports, 6:

(35760). 2016

7M. Shermer, The Science of Good and Evil, (New York: Henry Holt, 2007), 89.

8 I. Vlachos, K. Sergiadis, “Intuitionistic Fuzzy Information –Application to Pattern Recognition”. Pattern Recognition

Letters. 28(2): 2007, 197-206

9L. A. Zadeh, “Fuzzy Sets”, Information and Control, Vol. 8, no., 3, 338-353, June 1965.

10 R. Babuska, “Fuzzy Modelling for Control”, Springer Science & Business Media. 8(12). 2020. 231-349

11 M. Rana & R. R. Sedamkar, “Design of Expert System for Medical Diagnosis Using Fuzzy Logic”, International

Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, vol. 4, Issue 6, June 2013. 2914-2921.

12H. Story, Y. Huang, et al. “A eta-Analysis of Typhoid Diagnosis Accuracy Studies: A Recommendation to Adopt a

Standardized Composite Reference”. Journal of Medical Ethics, 2015, 13(11): 10

13G. Abraham, et al. eds. “Diagnostic Values of WIdal Test”. Trop Georgr Medical Journal. 33(4): 1981. 329-333

14 A. Ogbunkwu, “Roboethics and Artificial Intelligence (Ai): Moral Questions in Nigerian Institutions”, Flash: Journal

of Philosophy and Religion, 2023, vol. 2. 34-46.

15 V. Novak, I. Perfilieva, J. Mocker, “Mathematical Principles of Fuzzy Logic”, Dordrecht Kluwer Academic Journal.

4(2), 2019. 24-40

16 M. Shermer, The Science of Good and Evil, 90.

17 Y. Juri, T. Evangelos, “The Seven Key Challenges for the Future of Computer-Aided Diagnosis in Medicine”,

International Journal of Medical Informatics. 129: 2019, 413-422.

18 E. Ezedike, “Ethical Issues in Traditional Herbal Medical Practice in Nigeria”, International Journal of Humanity and

Innovation (IJHN), Vol. 2. No. 4.

19 A. Nyika, “The Ethics of Improving African Traditional Medical Practice: Scientific and African Traditional Research

Methods”? Journal of Medical and Health Science. Vol. 3. No. 2. 2019. 132-149.

Downloads

Published

28.02.2023

How to Cite

Ogbunkwu , A. (2023). Use And Abuse Of Fuzzy Logic: Ethical Implications And The Nigerian Medical Practices. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 27(1), 84-89. https://doi.org/10.61841/9ypzws96