Current Trends of Physical Education in Primary and Secondary Schools in Senegal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/9zpx9f25Keywords:
Senegal, Physical Education, Primary and Secondary Schools, Curriculum, Policy, Qualitative and Quantitative Data, Likert Scale.Abstract
In most African worldwide places, physical education (PE) sports are not directed as in step with the instructional software (Hardman et al., 2005). As consistent with a global study of physical schooling, Africa's utilization rate in 2000 turned into the maximum reduced in the world at 25%. Despite the reality that the utilization rate has surprisingly elevated, it notwithstanding the whole lot remains low as contrasted and extraordinary developing international locations (UNESCO, 2014).
Downloads
References
[1] Actusen, (2017). Les Sortants du Cneps de Thies marchent cet après midi. Retrieved from
https://actusen.sn/les-sortants-du-cneps-de-thies-exigent-leur-recrutement/ (in French)
[2] André, P., and J.L. Demonsant. 2009. "Koranic schools in Senegal: A real barrier to formal education?"
Paris: Agence Francaise de Developpement (AFD).
[3] Ammah, J.O.A. (2005). Physical Education in Ghana. International Comparison of Physical Education,
310-327.
[4] Burns, N., & Grove, S.K. (1997). The Practice of Nursing Research Conduct, Critique, & Utilization.
Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders and Co.
[5] CIA World Factbook (July 2018). Retrieved from https://www.cia.gov
[6] Constitution du Sénégal, Titre II: Des libertés publiques et de la personne humaine, des droits économiques
et sociaux et des droits collectifs (in French)
[7] Guide Pratique sur la carrriere de l’enseignant, Ministere de l’education, Edition 2003. (in French)
[8] Guy Avanzini 1985. La Formation des Professeurs d’Education Physique et Sportive au Sénégal (French)
[9] Hardman K, Marshall J (2005). Update on the State and Status of PE World-wide. WHO, 1-14.
[10] Hardman, K.: Physical Education in Schools: A Global Perspective Kinesiology 40(2008) 1:5-28
[11] INSEPS (2018). Retrieved from http://inseps.ucad.sn/ (in French)
[12] Likert, Rensis (1932). "A Technique for the Measurement of Attitudes". Archives of Psychology. 140: 1–
55.
[13] Mbagnick NDIAYE (Communication de Monsieur), Ministre des Sports sur la Nouvelle Politique Sportive
du Senegal, 2013 (in French).
[14] Numbeo (2019). Retrieved from https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/country_result.jsp? country=
Senegal
[15] Saito K (2006). Study of the Japan’s assistance in PE and sports to developing countries. Journal of PE and
Sport Sci, 12(1), 35-41.
[16] Sawamura N (2000). Education in Zambia and international cooperation in Japan over the agreement of
ownership. International cooperation forum, 3(2), 143-155.
[17] "Senegal". 2005 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor. Bureau of International Labor Affairs, U.S.
Department of Labor (2006).
[18] UNESCO (2014). World-wide Survey of School PE-Final Report 2013.
[19] Treasury Reporting Rates of Exchange, U.S. Department of Treasury, Financial Management Service
(2002)
[20] World Data.info (2019). Retrieved from https://www.worlddata.info/africa/senegal/inflation-rates.php
[21] 和田 絵莉子（２０１７）第２回アフリカ体育研究会発表資料 (in Japanese)
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Author
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
