Associations of Children’s Active School Travel with Perceptions of the Built Environment: Preliminary Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/qqxek788Keywords:
Active Travel Mode, Transport, Walking, Primary School ChildrenAbstract
Walking is a healthy way for children to explore the environment and enable them to be more independent. However, nowadays, children prefer using passive modes of transport to commute to school. Hence, it is essential to know the built environment factors that influence children to choose walking as a mode of traveling to school. This study identifies and evaluates the built environment factors that contribute towards children's preference when walking to school. This study, therefore, investigates children's preferences through the schoolchildren themselves to understand their perceptions on the choice to walk to school. Through a case study method, 100 primary school children who walk to school in Sekolah Kebangsaan Seksyen 7, Shah Alam, were selected as respondents. The survey included inquiries on children's background and the homeschool path provisions in terms of quality of pedestrian facilities and surrounding environment. An observation survey was also conducted to identify the availability and conditions of several built environment elements in the study area. Hence, the result of this study will assist town planners when planning for pedestrians, specifically for primary school children.
Downloads
References
[1] Adams EJ, Cavill N. Engaging communities in changing the environment to promote transport-related
walking: Evaluation of route use in the “Fitter for Walking” project. J Transp Heal [Internet]. 2015; 2(4):
580–94.
[2] Broberg A, Sarjala S. School travel mode choice and the characteristics of the urban built environment: The
case of Helsinki, Finland. Transp Policy. 2015;37.
[3] Hume C, Timperio A, Salmon J, Carver A, Giles-Corti B, Crawford D. Walking and cycling to school.
Predictors of increases among children and adolescents. Am J Prev Med. 2009 Mar;36(3):195–200.
[4] Trapp GSA, Giles-Corti B, Christian HE, Bulsara M, Timperio AF, McCormack GR, et al. Increasing
children’s physical activity: Individual, social, and environmental factors associated with walking to and
from school. Heal Educ Behav. 2012;
[5] Yu CY, Zhu X. Impacts of Residential Self-Selection and Built Environments on Children’s Walking-toSchool Behaviors. Environ Behav. 2015;47(3):268–87.
[6] Jones SE, Sliwa S. School factors associated with the percentage of students who walk or bike to school,
School health policies and practices study, 2014. Prev Chronic Dis. 2016;13(5):1–9.
[7] Mitra R, Buliung RN. Built environment correlates of active school transportation: Neighborhood and the
modifiable areal unit problem. J Transp Geogr. 2012 Jan;20(1):51–61.
[8] JKJR. Buku Statistik Keselamatan. Road Saf Dep Malaysia. 2018;(april):5.
[9] Dalton MA, Longacre MR, Drake KM, Gibson L, Adachi-Mejia AM, Swain K, et al. Built environment
predictors of active travel to school among rural adolescents. Am J Prev Med [Internet]. 2011;40(3):312–9.
[10] Su JG, Jerrett M, McConnell R, Berhane K, Dunton G, Shankardass K, et al. Factors influencing whether
Children walk to school. Heal Place. 2013;22:153–61.
[11] Development EC. Planning Guidelines for Educational Facilities. 2016 (February).
[12] Perry C. The Neighborhood Unit (1929). Reg Plan New York and its Environs [Internet]. 1929.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 AUTHOR
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.