The problems faced by First-grade intermediate students in studying the Arabic language
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/5fha7h82Keywords:
problems, First-grade, intermediate students, studying, Arabic languageAbstract
The research aims at identifying the problems faced by First-grade intermediate students in studying the Arabic language, through answering the following question: What are the problems of studying the Arabic language from students’ perspective? The research is limited to First-grade intermediate students of the year (2017-2018) in Intermediate and Secondary schools in Baghdad governorate in Al-Karkh III. Research procedures: The research consisted of (28) intermediate, Secondary schools, and (37) students of first grade intermediate. The researchers scouted the opinions of some students out of 120, which involved the problems faced by students in learning the Arabic language. The researchers categorized the problems that had been reached through exploring sure students and their parents in (33) categories in a questioner for each student. They draw out the validity of the questioner by presenting it to experts who assured its stability of each question written in the questioner. The questioner was applied to the research sample that consists of (120) students from (8) intermediate and Secondary schools in Al-Karkh III. The data were processed statistically by using correlation coefficient Pearson, weight, and percentage mean. Results of the research: The critical problems that faced First grade, intermediate students in studying the Arabic language are: The Arabic language book category: There is a shortage of solved exercises. The Arabic language subject is new to intermediate students. The content of the Arabic language book concentrates on knowledge and understanding levels while neglecting other levels. Arabic language teachers’ category: The teacher cannot enrich the subject with examples. The teacher neglects text scripts. Student's category: The given hours are not sufficient to cover the whole book. Applied style and ways of teaching category: Teaching aids that suites the given subjects are rare. The teacher faces obstacles in using the suitable way of teaching. Examination techniques category: The shortage of variety in forming Arabic language questions. The researchers concluded that in students’ opinion, the Arabic language is the most challenging subject compared to others, and they recommended the necessity of establishing training courses not to be less than one course every three years, that is for assessing Arabic language teachers with up-to-date information in new strategies, techniques and ways of teaching. They suggested a relevant study would handle the problems faced by First-grade intermediate students in studying the Arabic language.
Downloads
References
1- The Holy Quran
2- Abd al-Nabi, Muhammad (1988), “Psychological factors related to learning the Arabic language as taught by students of the second cycle of basic education in Anwar al-Sharqawi (1996), learning and teaching methods”, Part 1, The AngloEgyptian, Cairo, Egypt.
3- Abu Sari, Muhammad (1989). A description of an analysis of the educational practices of intermediate school science teachers, Yarmouk University, Irbid, (Master Thesis, other than advice).
4- Al-Defense, Majid Hamzah, and others, (1988). Difficulties that faced students admitted to the College of Education for the academic year 1985-1986, Journal of Educational and Psychological Sciences, Issue (9), Baghdad.
5- Al-Khalidi, Sundus Abdul-Qadir Aziz, (1993), “Difficulties in Teaching and Studying Rhetoric among Fifth-Grade Literary Students from the Viewpoint of Teachers and Students, University of Baghdad, College of Education” (Ibn Rushd), (an unspecified master's thesis).
6- Al-Rawi, Musareh (1966) “The problem of failure in Secondary schools and the fate of graduates,” Al-Ani Press, Baghdad.
7- Al-Rubaie, Rashid Kadadh Association (1989). “Difficulties in Teaching Arabic Grammar for Students of the Scientific Branch in Secondary and Intermediate schools,” University of Baghdad, College of Education (Ibn Rushd) (Master Thesis not advised).
8- Al-Saran, Mahmoud (1963), “Society of Opinion and Methodology,” 2nd Edition, Alexandria.
9- Al-Sayyid, Mahmoud Ahmad, (1980), “The Brief on Teaching Methods, Arabic Language and Literature”, Part 1, 1st Edition, Dar Al-Awda, Beirut.
10- Al-Shafei, Ibrahim Hussein (1986), “Learning Arabic in Arab Universities / Its Objectives from the Argument and Methods of the Association of Arab Universities”, Issue (21), March, General Secretariat.
11- Al-Wakeel, Helmy Ahmed (1982), “Curriculum Development, Reasons, Methods, Steps, and Obstacles, Edition 7, The Anglo-Egyptian Library, Cairo.
12- Al-Wondawi, Ibrahim Ali Mahmoud, (1988), “Problems of Teaching the Arabic Language at the Elementary Stage in the Kurdistan Autonomous Region”, University of Baghdad, College of Education (Ibn Rushd), (an unspecified master thesis)
13- Al-Zawawi, Khaled (2005), “Language Acquisition and Development,” 1st Edition, Horus International Foundation.
14- Angels, Jamil (1988) “Definition and Preparation of the Methodical Book, Dhad, Part 1, February, Baghdad.
15- Atta, Ibrahim Mohamed (1991), “Methods of difficulties in teaching grammatical rules at the secondary stage”, Egyptian Association for Curricula (Teaching Methods), Sixth Scientific Conference, Cairo.
16- Attia, Mohsen Ali, (2010), “The Foundations of Modern Education and Education Systems”, House of Curriculum for Publishing and Distribution, Jordan, Amman.
17- Awad, Ahmad (1992), “The Effectiveness of a Training Program for Treating Some Learning Difficulties Among Primary School Students,” Appendix of Arab Research and Studies by Dr. Anwar Al-Sharqawi, Part 1, pp. 270-273.
18- Ghali, Najm Abdullah Al-Mousawi, (2009), “Difficulties in learning Arabic grammar at the primary level from the point of view of subject teachers and teachers,” Journal of Educational Studies, No. (5), p. 149.
19- Good, carten, R, V, (1973), Dictionary of Education, 3rd, ED, New York: McGraw-Hill.
20- Hendam, Yahya (1972), “Curricula Foundations, Planning, Evaluation, House of Arab Renaissance, Cairo.
21- Hornby, A., S., Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary of Orient English London, Oxford University Press.
22- Ibrahim, Youssef Hanna (1977), “The Difficulties of Students, Teachers and Supervisors in the Compulsory Literacy Project in the Hamdaniyah District and Their Proposed Solutions”, University of Baghdad, College of Education (Ibn Rushd), (an unspecified master's thesis).
23- Jaber, Abdel Hamid Jaber, and Ahmed Khairy Kazem, (1973), "Research Methods in Education and Psychology", Arab Renaissance House, Cairo.
24- Khairy, Mr. Muhammad (1975), “Educational and Psychological Statistics,” 1st Edition, Riyadh University Publications.
25- Kubba, Najah Hadi, (1988), “Problems of Teaching Arabic Grammar in Intermediate School from Teachers’ Perspective and Proposed Solutions for it, ”University of Baghdad, College of Education (Ibn Rushd), (an unspecified master's thesis).
26- Madkour, Ali Ahmad (2007), Methods of Teaching Arabic Language, 2nd Edition, Dar Al Masirah for Printing and Publishing, Amman, Jordan.
27- Merle and Tenson, (1993), “Teaching Concepts as an Instructional Design Model,” translated by Muhammad Hamad AlLatifi, Dar Al-Amal, Jordan.
28- Websters (1971), third new international dictionary of English Language unabridged Chicago William, Baton Publisher.
29-Zaitoun, Ayesh, (1985), “The Relationship between Natural Science Teachers’ Understanding of Some Modern Curricula in Teaching Science and Their Teaching Practice, ”Arab Journal of Basic Sciences, Volume (2), Jordan.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 AUTHOR

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.