Burnout Among Accounting Teachers: The Ethnographic Study in Indonesian Professional Teachers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/g600aw12Keywords:
Burnout, Teachers, AccountingAbstract
The research aims to explore the burnout among Indonesian accounting professional certified teachers and to explore how they try to cope with burnout conditions. The study is ethnographic by conducting observations and interviews among certified teachers. The participants are six teachers in Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar Senior High School (SMA). The triangulation procedure is conducted regarding the validity of the data, while the data analysis technique consists of data collections, data display, data reduction, and interpretation. The study finds that the certified professional teachers suffer burnout shown by the exhaustion because of teaching hours load, which is they should teach 24 teaching hours in a week. Furthermore, besides it, they must make administrative tasks such as a lesson plan, a semester program, and many others. As a result, the way of teaching in those teachers are likely not expected as a professional teacher. They tend to give assignments to their teachers to have “break” and let the students study by themselves. The striking feature is the age of the teacher that nearly in a retired age shows better the teaching process than the younger teachers even though with some deficiencies. However, they try to solve this condition by being calm, make the relaxed teaching atmosphere, and the most striking feature is the support from their family is reducing their burnout.
Downloads
References
1. Abós, Á., Haerens, L., Sevil, J., Aelterman, N., & García-González, L. (2018). Teachers’ motivation in relation to their psychological functioning and interpersonal style: A variable- and person-centered approach. Teaching and Teacher Education, 74, 21–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2018.04.010
2. Ahola, K., Hakanen, J., Perhoniemi, R., & Mutanen, P. (2014). Relationship between burnout and depressive symptoms: A study using the person-centred approach. Burnout Research, 1(1), 29–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burn.2014.03.003
3. Andreychik, M. R. (2019). Feeling your joy helps me to bear feeling your pain: Examining associations between empathy for others’ positive versus negative emotions and burnout. Personality and Individual Differences, 137(June 2018), 147–156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2018.08.028
4. Ansori, M., Arief, S., & Sukirno, S. (2017). Profesionalisme Guru Akuntansi Pasca Sertifikasi. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Dan Bisnis (JPEB), 5(1), 107. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpeb.005.1.8
5. Berjot, S., Altintas, E., Lesage, F. X., & Grebot, E. (2017). Burnout risk profiles among French psychologists. Burnout Research, 7(October), 10–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burn.2017.10.001
6. Bianchi, R., Schonfeld, I. S., & Laurent, E. (2015). Burnout-depression overlap: A review. Clinical Psychology Review, 36(November 2016), 28–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2015.01.004
7. Brom, S. S., Buruck, G., Horváth, I., Richter, P., & Leiter, M. P. (2015). Areas of worklife as predictors of occupational health - A validation study in two German samples. Burnout Research, 2(2–3), 60–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burn.2015.05.001
8. Chang, M. C., Shaeffer, S., Al-Samarrai, S., Ragatz, A. B., de Ree, J., & Stevenson, R. (2013). Teacher Reform in Indonesia:The Role of Politics and Evidence in Policy Making. Teacher Reform in Indonesia:The Role of Politics and Evidence in Policy Making. Washington, D.C.: The World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/9780821398296
9. Consiglio, C. (2014). Interpersonal strain at work: A new burnout facet relevant for the health of hospital staff. Burnout Research, 1(2), 69–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burn.2014.07.002
10. Fernet, C., Torrès, O., Austin, S., & St-Pierre, J. (2016). The psychological costs of owning and managing an SME: Linking job stressors, occupational loneliness, entrepreneurial orientation, and burnout. Burnout Research, 3(2), 45–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burn.2016.03.002
11. Hakanen, J. J., & Koivumäki, J. (2014). Engaged or exhausted - How does it affect dentists’ clinical
productivity? Burnout Research, 1(1), 12–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burn.2014.02.002
12. Hasanah, D., Syamwil, R., & Sudana, I. M. (2017). Dampak Sertifikasi Profesi dan Sertifikasi Kompetensi Akuntansi terhadap Kinerja Guru Akuntansi SMK. Journal of Vocational and Career Education, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.15294/jvce.v2i1.10981
13. Istiarini, R., & Sukanti, S. (2012). Pengaruh Sertifikasi Guru Dan Motivasi Kerja Guru Terhadap Kinerja Guru Sma Negeri 1 Sentolo Kabupaten Kulon Progo Tahun 2012. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi Indonesia, 10(1), 98–113. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpai.v10i1.924
14. Kim, J., Youngs, P., & Frank, K. (2017). Burnout contagion: Is it due to early career teachers’ social networks or organizational exposure? Teaching and Teacher Education, 66, 250–260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.04.017
15. Lee, S. S., & Wolf, S. (2019). Measuring and predicting burnout among early childhood educators in Ghana.
Teaching and Teacher Education, 78, 49–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2018.10.021
16. Li, Q., & Ni, Y. (2011). Impact of curriculum reform: Evidence of change in classroom practice in mainland China. International Journal of Educational Research, 50(2), 71–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2011.06.003
17. Maslach, C., Leiter, M. P., & Schaufeli, W. (2009). Measuring Burnout. The Oxford Handbook of Organizational Well Being, (April 2018), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199211913.003.0005
18. May, R. W., Bauer, K. N., & Fincham, F. D. (2015). School burnout: Diminished academic and cognitive performance. Learning and Individual Differences, 42, 126–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2015.07.015
19. Mérida-López, S., & Extremera, N. (2017). Emotional intelligence and teacher burnout: A systematic review. International Journal of Educational Research, 85(July), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2017.07.006
20. Moyer, J. C., Cai, J., Wang, N., & Nie, B. (2011). Impact of curriculum reform: Evidence of change in classroom practice in the United States. International Journal of Educational Research, 50(2), 87–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2011.06.004
21. Parsons, B. A., Blencowe, N. S., Hollowood, A. D., & Grant, J. R. (2011). Surgical training: The impact of changes in curriculum and experience. Journal of Surgical Education, 68(1), 44–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsurg.2010.08.004
22. Pietarinen, J., Pyhalto, K., Soini, T., & Salmela-Aro, K. (2013). Reducing teacher burnout: A socio- contextual approach. Teaching and Teacher Education, 35, 62–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2013.05.003
23. Richter, D., Kleinknecht, M., & Gröschner, A. (2019). What motivates teachers to participate in professional development? An empirical investigation of motivational orientations and the uptake of formal learning opportunities. Teaching and Teacher Education, 86, 102929. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2019.102929
24. Schaufeli, W. B., & Greenglass, E. R. (2001). Introduction to special issue on burnout and health. Psychology & Health, 16(5), 501–510. https://doi.org/10.1080/08870440108405523
25. Schaufeli, W. B., Leiter, M. P., Maslach, C., Michael, P. L., & Christina, M. (2009). Burnout: 35 years of research and practice. Career Development International, 14(3), 204–220. https://doi.org/10.1108/13620430910966406
26. Söderlund, M. (2017). Employee display of burnout in the service encounter and its impact on customer
satisfaction. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 37(October), 168–176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.10.014
27. Sprott, R. A. (2019). Factors that foster and deter advanced teachers’ professional development. Teaching and Teacher Education, 77, 321–331. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2018.11.001
28. Squires, A., Finlayson, C., Gerchow, L., Cimiotti, J. P., Matthews, A., Schwendimann, R., … Sermeus, W. (2014). Methodological considerations when translating “burnout.” Burnout Research, 1(2), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burn.2014.07.001
29. Van Droogenbroeck, F., Spruyt, B., & Vanroelen, C. (2014). Burnout among senior teachers: Investigating the role of workload and interpersonal relationships at work. Teaching and Teacher Education, 43, 99–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2014.07.005
30. Wilkinson, H., Whittington, R., Perry, L., & Eames, C. (2017). Examining the relationship between burnout and empathy in healthcare professionals: A systematic review. Burnout Research, 6(June), 18–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burn.2017.06.003
31. Williams, P. C., Epps, A. C., & McCammon, S. (2011). The strategic impact of a changing curriculum and learning environment on medical students’ academic performance. Journal of the National Medical Association, 103(9–10), 802–810. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0027-9684(15)30433-8
32. Yildiz Durak, H., & Saritepeci, M. (2019). Occupational burnout and cyberloafing among teachers: Analysis of personality traits, individual and occupational status variables as predictors. Social Science Journal, 56(1), 69–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soscij.2018.10.011
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.