RELIGIOUS BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF THE HILL KHARIAS OF MAYURBHANJ IN ODISHA, EAST INDIA

Authors

  • MR. FAGUTUDU Department of History KIIT, Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/hgx6de89

Keywords:

Primitive, tribe, Dharma Devota,, Thakurani, ,, Hill Kharia,, Mayurbhanj, Odisha, India

Abstract

 This article is intended to analyze religious Beliefs and Practices of the Hill Kharia Tribe of Mayurbhanj district inOdisha, India. It had unique rituals characteristics, which is overlooked by most of the current community society. In order to investigate the primal religion of Hill Kharia Tribe in Odisha state, India. In this article Oral and written sources are used. The sources are intensively used to validate the concept of primitive tribe’sreligion of Hill Kharia tribe masked bythe domination of Hindu Since in the 20th century. The religious practices and belief are known as primitive tribal religion of the Hill Kharia Tribe believes that Dharma Devota/Thakura or Thakurani (Sun God / Earth God) is the supreme being and humans live in their own life circle known as the religion of the Hill Kharia Tribe believe that morality and ethics as core issues which emanates from the ancestral spirit of respective clans.The sacrifice was a basic ritual practice in the Hill Kharia society of Odisha state in Eastern India. Therefore, this article describes the indigenous wisdom of primitive Hill Kharia Tribe to understand the material and spiritual world.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. N. Senapathy and N. K. Sahu(eds.),(1967). Orissa District Gazetteer, Mayurbhanj, Cuttack Orissa Government Press.

2. A. Wright (ed.), (1917)Bihar and Odisha, Assam and Bengal, Londan.

3. SubashChandra Karua,(2008), The original homeland of The Santals and Their migration to Mayurbhanj: A critical analysis, in ADIVASI JOURNAL, Journal of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Research and Training Institute (SCSTRTI) Bhubaneswar , Odisha, India.

4. A. B. Ota, (2016) S.C.Mohanty and K. Patnaik, Kharia,Published by SC & ST RTI C.R P. Square, Bhubanewar, pp.10-16

5. Sinha, Dikshit(2010) The Hill Kharia of Purulia, Published by The Director AnthropologicalSurvey of India Government of India, Calcutta, Reprinted September.

6. S.C Mohanty, 1982 “Didayi, A Picturesque tribe of Orissa” in ADIBASI JOURNAL, Edited by Tribal &Harijan Research–Cum training Institute, Government of Orissa Bhubaneswar.

7. Mishra, G., Das, B., Swain, P., & Sardar, K. Awareness and Preparedness Level of Livestock Farmers During Flood in Odisha, India.

8. JatindraNathSinghdebSachan, (2012)Socio-Economic and cultural Profile of The Kharias of Mayurbhanj, in Journal , proceedings Odisha History congress XXXIII Annual Session.

9. NityanandPatnaik, (2008) Primitive Tribes of Orissa, and their Development Strategies, D.K. Printworld(P)Ltd. New Delhi.

10. Parida, S., Bhowmick, P., Sivakumar, P., & Sadangi, B. Gender and Communication Strategy for Rural Development Programme in India.

11. V. S. Upadhaya, Hill Kharia/Sabar,Jharkand Tribal welfare Research Institute Ranchi.

12. L.P. Vidhyarthi& U.P. Upadhaya, The Kharia Then and Now, Concept publishing New Delhi.

13. Kumari, S. A. N. G. I. T. A. (2014). Rural-urban migration in India: determinants and factors. International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(2), 161-180.

14. P. Dehon, Religion and Customs of the uraons, Asiatic Society of Bengal ,Culcutta.

15. Mishra, A. K. Sculptural Art of Jains in Odisha: A Study.

16. P.K, Bhowmick, (1994)“The Munda and their Way of Living in West Bengal, India, in Adivasi, Bhubaneswar,.

17. L.E.B Cobden Ramsay’s note on “Kharia” published in Bengal Gazetteer.

18. Irawati, M., Malihah, E., & Nurbayani, S. Social Solidarity of the Malay Sea Tribe (Suku Laut) Society as a Form of Harmonization Amid Religious Differences.

19. A.B., Ota, B. Nanda Mahanty, S. K. Mohaptra,(2014)Statical hand book of Tribal Sub Plan (TSP) Blocks in Odisha, India, Published by Director Scheduled Caste & Scheduled Tribes Research and Training Institute Government of Odisha.

20. Kumar, A. (2015). Socio Economic Status of the Jenu Kuruba Tribes in Mysore District-Karnataka. International Journal of Research in Humanities, Arts and Literature (IMPACT: IJRHAL). ISSN (E), 2321- 8878.

21. M.Bage, (1960) Phanomenologie der Munda-Religion, Berlin, Freie University,

22. G.C. Banerjee, (1982), Introduction to the Kharia language, Bahri publications, new Delhi.

23. Baruah, L. I. N. I. (2014). Cultural assimilation among Ahom, Chutiys, Kachari, Mishing, Rabha and Deoris ethnic communities of Assam. BEST: IJHAMS, 2(7), 59-64.

24. P.K. Mohanty, (2017) Encyclopadia of Primitive Tribes in India, Volume-1, Kalpaz Publication Delhi.

Downloads

Published

30.06.2020

How to Cite

FAGUTUDU, M. (2020). RELIGIOUS BELIEFS AND PRACTICES OF THE HILL KHARIAS OF MAYURBHANJ IN ODISHA, EAST INDIA. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(6), 2748-2755. https://doi.org/10.61841/hgx6de89