Comparison of Job Burnout among Emergency Medicine, Surgery, Internal Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology and Pediatrics Residents at the First year of residency program

Authors

  • Hamed Basir Ghafouri Assistant Professor, Trauma and Injury Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Author
  • Seyedamir Tabibzadeh Dezfoouli Emergency Physician, Student Research Committee, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Author
  • Niloofar Abazarian Emergency Physician, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran Author
  • Seyed Mohammadreza Mirkarimi Medical Resident, Student Research Committee, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Author
  • Fatemeh Mohammadi Assistant Professor, Emergency Medicine Management Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Author
  • Mahdi Rezai Assistant Professor, Management Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/3jkpqe48

Keywords:

Burnout, Residency, Emergency Medicine, Surgery, Internal Medicine, Gynecology, Obstetrics, Pediatrics

Abstract

Introduction: Considering the importance of burnout and its consequences and the lack of studies on the prevalence of burnout among medical residents in our country, a study was conducted to investigate and compare burnout among emergency medicine, surgery, internal medicine, gynecology, and pediatric residents.

Methods: This study was carried out in an observational-analytical manner in three universities of medical sciences. The Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire was used to assess the medical residents at the beginning and the end of the first year of residency. The demographic information, including age, gender, and marital status, was also asked. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 22.

Results: The burnout was shown to increase significantly among emergency medicine residents (P = 0.015), surgery residents (P = 0.043), and pediatrics residents (P = 0.021) at the end of the first year of their residency program. However, there was not a meaningful difference between burnout scores at the beginning and the end of the first year for internal medicine (P = 0.643) and gynecology (P = 0.849) residents. There was also a significant difference between the scores of burnout between different academic residents (P = 0.036). Emergency medicine, surgery, and pediatric residents had higher burnout rates.

Conclusion: Burnout out is common in emergency Medicine, surgery, pediatrics, internal medicine, and gynecology residents, but vary according to the field of their study 

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Published

31.07.2020

How to Cite

Basir Ghafouri, H., Tabibzadeh Dezfoouli, S., Abazarian, N., Mohammadreza Mirkarimi, S., Mohammadi, F., & Rezai, M. (2020). Comparison of Job Burnout among Emergency Medicine, Surgery, Internal Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology and Pediatrics Residents at the First year of residency program. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(5), 7924-7932. https://doi.org/10.61841/3jkpqe48