Barriers Factors of Infection Control and Prevention in Intensive Care Units

Authors

  • Esmaeil Mohammadnejad Assistant Professor of Nursing Education, Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing and Basic Sciences, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Author
  • Rasool Raznahan Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh,Iran, Health Sciences Research Center,Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences,Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran. Author
  • Fatemeh Ghonoodi MSc in Geriatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Author
  • Ali Waleed Ibraheem Assistant Professor, Internal Medicine & Intensive Care, College of Medicine, Baghdad University, Baghdad, Iraq. Author
  • Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh Assistant Professor of Nursing, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery Social Determinants of Health Research Center Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Author
  • Arash Seifi Assistant Professor of Infectious Disease, Department of Infectious Disease, School of Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/wxdmgh81

Keywords:

Qualitative Study, Nosocomial Infection, Intensive Care

Abstract

Nosocomial, or hospital-acquired, infections (HAI) are a major problem in ICUs and one of the major causes of hospitalization, medical costs, and mortality. The purpose of this study was to investigate the barrier factors in the prevention and control of nosocomial infections in the intensive care unit. The present study was qualitative research with a conventional content analysis approach. Twenty-one healthcare workers were selected by the purposive sampling method, and a deep and semi-structured interview was conducted with them. Data were analyzed using the qualitative content analysis method. Data analysis revealed the main theme of barrier factors, which included four categories of human factors, environmental factors, individual factors, and complexity. According to the findings, it is necessary to identify facilitators to make nosocomial infections better diagnosed and provide appropriate and effective planning to improve the safety and quality of patient care. 

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Published

31.07.2020

How to Cite

Mohammadnejad, E., Raznahan, R., Ghonoodi, F., Waleed Ibraheem, A., Ghanei Gheshlagh , R., & Seifi, A. (2020). Barriers Factors of Infection Control and Prevention in Intensive Care Units. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(5), 1136-1144. https://doi.org/10.61841/wxdmgh81