Anxiety Levels Associated With Noise In The Dental Clinic Among Children OF Age Group 6-15 Years

Authors

  • Christopher Joel Simon Graduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, India Author
  • Mahesh R Reader, Department of Paedodontics, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, India. Author
  • Revathy Duraisawamy Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, India. Author
  • Dhanraj Ganapathy Professor and Head Department of Prosthodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences, Chennai – 600077 Tamil Nadu, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/m181y597

Keywords:

anxiety, noise, children, fear, dental clinic

Abstract

Dental fear usually refers to a normal unpleasant emotional reaction to specific threatening stimuli occurring in situations associated with dental treatment, while dental anxiety is an excessive and unreasonable negative emotional state experienced by dental patients. These psychological states consist of apprehension that something dreadful is going to happen in relation to dental treatment. Dental fear and dental anxiety are often used indistinctly in the scientific literature, but they represent different progressive degrees of the same psychological condition. The terms dental fear and anxiety (DFA) will be used throughout this review when we refer to strong negative emotions associated with dental treatment among children. Dental treatment can be perceived as a painful and agonic experience, it can exert influence in the behavior of human beings, especially in children. This could be due to factors such as anxiety, and fear, which, together with anguish generated during dental treatment, can turn a rapid and successful visit into negative experience. Fear or anxiety due to noise produced in the dental clinic is rated third among reasons to avoid dental visits. Dental anxiety is a significant problem for patients and dental care providers. Quite a large number of studies have been conducted to identify the potential anxiety provoking stimuli present in the dental setting. These stimuli include the sight of the needle, smell of different dental materials, noise produced in dental clinic and various aspects of the drill such as its appearance, sound and feeling. The present study is aimed at one such factor that is noise in the dental clinic and its effect on patient's anxiety. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Newton JT, Buck DJ. Anxiety and pain measures in dentistry: a guide to their quality and application. The Journal of the American Dental Association. 2000 Oct 31;131(10):1449-57.

2. Armfield JM, Spencer AJ, Stewart JF. Dental fear in Australia: who's afraid of the dentist?. Australian dental journal. 2006 Mar 1;51(1):78-85.

3. Withers RD. The relationship of conditioning experiences to strength of fear, anxiety responses and fearonset memories: an examination of Rachman's three-pathways theory: a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in psychology at Massey University (Doctoral dissertation, Massey University).

4. Appukuttan DP, Tadepalli A, Cholan PK, Subramanian S, Vinayagavel M. Prevalence of Dental Anxiety among Patients Attending a Dental Educational Institution in Chennai, India-A Questionnaire Based Study. Oral Health Dent Manag. 2013 Dec;12(4):289-94.

5. Muppa R, Bhupatiraju P, Duddu M, Penumatsa NV, Dandempally A, Panthula P. Comparison of anxiety levels associated with noise in the dental clinic among children of age group 6-15 years. Noise and Health. 2013 May 1;15(64):190.

6. Oosterink F, De Jongh A, Aartman IH. What are people afraid of during dental treatment?

Anxiety‐provoking capacity of 67 stimuli characteristic of the dental setting. European Journal of Oral

Sciences. 2008 Feb 1;116(1):44-51.

7. Swetah V, Kumar RP. Dental Anxiety and Fear Levels among Outpatients in a Private Dental College in

Chennai.

8. Lahmann C, Schoen R, Henningsen P, Ronel J, Muehlbacher M, Loew T, Tritt K, Nickel M, Doering S.

Brief relaxation versus music distraction in the treatment of dental anxiety: a randomized controlled

clinical trial. The Journal of the American Dental Association. 2008 Mar 31;139(3):317-24.

9. Derryberry D, Reed MA. Anxiety-related attentional biases and their regulation by attentional control.

Journal of abnormal psychology. 2002 May;111(2):225.

10. Kanegane K, Penha SS, Borsatti MA, Rocha RG. Dental anxiety in an emergency dental service. Revista

de SaúdePública. 2003 Dec;37(6):786-92.

11. Norlund S, Reuterwall C, Höög J, Lindahl B, Janlert U, Birgander LS. Burnout, working conditions and

gender-results from the northern Sweden MONICA Study. BMC Public Health. 2010 Jun 9;10(1):326.

12. Malvania EA, Ajithkrishnan CG. Prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of dental anxiety among a

group of adult patients attending a dental institution in Vadodara city, Gujarat, India. Indian Journal of

Dental Research. 2011 Jan 1;22(1):179.

13. Kleinknecht RA, Klepac RK, Alexander LD. Origins and characteristics of fear of dentistry. The Journal

of the American Dental Association. 1973 Apr 1;86(4):842-8.

14. Samorodnitzky GR, Levin L. Self-assessed dental status, oral behavior, DMF, and dental anxiety. Journal

of Dental Education. 2005 Dec 1;69(12):1385-9.

15. Hannah A, Millichamp CJ, Ayers KM. A communication skills course for undergraduate dental students.

Journal of Dental Education. 2004 Sep 1;68(9):970-7.

16. Lourenço EA, Berto JMR, Duarte SB, Greco JPM. Can noise in dental clinic produce hearing

loss? ArqIntOtorrinolaringol 2011; 15: 84–88.

17. Ribeiro de Souza HMM. Análise experimental dos níveis de ruídoproduzidopor peça de mão de

altarotaçãoemconsultóriosodontológicos: possibilidade de humanização do posto de trabalho do

cirurgiãodentista de ruído. TeseDoutorado, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 1998, pp

121.

18. Travaglini F. Ruídonosconsultóriospodecomprometeraaudição do cirurgiãodentista. J APCD 1997; 38: 554.

19. Mojarad F, Massum T, Samavat H. Noise levels in dental offices and laboratories in Hamedan, Iran. J Dent 2009; 6: 181–186.

20. Kadanakuppe S, Bhat PK, Jyothi C, Ramegowda C. Assessment of noise levels of the equipment used in the dental teaching institution, Bangalore. Indian J Dent Res 2011; 22: 424–431.

21. Willershausen B, Callaway A, Wolf TG, Ehlers V, Scholz L, Wolf Det al. Hearing assessment in dental practitioners and other academic professionals from an urban setting. Head Face Med2014; 10:3–7.

22. Choosong KW, Kaimook W, Tantisarasart R, Sooksamear P, Chayaphum S, Kongkamol C etal. Noise exposure assessment in a dental school. Saf Health Work 2011; 2: 348–354.

23. Lawrence SM, McTigue DJ, Wilson S, Odom JG, Waggoner WF, Fields HW Jr. Parental attitudes toward behavior management techniques used in pediatric dentistry. Pediatr Dent 1991;13:151-5.

Downloads

Published

29.02.2020

How to Cite

Joel Simon, C., R, M., Duraisawamy, R., & Ganapathy, D. (2020). Anxiety Levels Associated With Noise In The Dental Clinic Among Children OF Age Group 6-15 Years. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(1), 7800-7807. https://doi.org/10.61841/m181y597