Effect of Blood Pressure on the lipids and Percentage of Fatty Acids of Blood Serum

Authors

  • Mohammed A.H. Jasim University of Mosul, Collage of Education for pure science-Mosul/Iraq Author
  • Shaymaa Z. JalalAldin University of Mosul, Collage of Education for pure science-Mosul/Iraq Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/hggv0185

Keywords:

fatty acid, cholesterol ester, phospholipids, triglycerides, blood pressure

Abstract

This study included (50) samples of high blood pressure males and females with ages between between(80-19) years and (50) samples of healthy people who are not infected with any apparent disease males and females were considered a control group of the same categories Age above. In this study, blood samples were collected for healthy people in the case of fasting and control group period for fasting group then the serum was separated, where the serum divided into two parts .The biochemical parameters in part one glucose(Glu), total cholesterol(TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL),very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(VLDL), triglyceride(TG) and phospholipids was measured by using kits obtained from regional and international suppliers.the measurement of percentage of fatty acids in the three parts (CE, TG, PL) was performed by Capillary Gas Chromatography (CGC). The results showed that there was a significant increase in the percentage and level of saturated fatty acids (SFA), a significant decrease in monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and a significant decrease in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), in the cholesterol ester (CE) part of serum lipids for the fasting group compared with the control group.Also, the results of this study showed that there was a significant increase in (SFA), a significant decrease in (MUFA), and a significant increase in (PUFA) in triglyceride (TG) part in serum of the fasting group compared to the control group.The results showed that there was a significant increase in (SFA), a significant decrease in (MUFA) and a significant decrease in (PUFA) in phospholipids (PL) part in the serum for the hypertension group compared with the control group.

 

 

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Calder, PC, Dangour, AD, Diekman, C, Eilander, A, Koletzko, B, Meijer, GW, Mozaffarian, D, Niinikoski, H, Osendarp, SJ, Pietinen, P, Schuit, J, Uauy, R (2 010) Essential fats for future health. Eur J Clin Nutr. 64, Suppl. 4, S1–13.

2. Gebauer, SK, Psota, TL, Harris, WS & Kris-Etherton, PM (2006) n-3 fatty acid dietary recommendations and food sources to achieve essentiality and cardiovascular benefits. Am J Clin Nutr 83, Suppl. 6, 1526S–1535S.

3-. Cook, H & McMaster, C (2002) Fatty acid desaturation and chain elongation in eukaryotes. In Biochemistry of Lipids, Lipoproteins and Membranes, 4th ed.,

pp. 181–204.

4- Biscione, F, Pignalberi, C, Totteri, A, Messina, F & Altamura, G (2007) Cardiovascular effects of omega-3 free fatty acids. Curr Vasc Pharmacol.

5- Cicero, AF, Ertek, S & Borghi, C (2009) Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids: their potential role in blood pressure prevention and management. Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 7, 330–337 .

6- Barry.A.,SearsH,.(2019) Dietary fat and blood pressure modifications in subjects with the metabolic syndrome in the dietary intervention LIPGENE study. J Nutr.

7- Folsom A. Ma J. Eckteidt J..Metabolism. .( 1996). 45:223-228

8- Murray R. Gramner D. Rodweu V. Harpers Biochemistry. .(2000). 25th ed.

Appleton and Lange

9- Ma J. Shahar E.Blood pressure ( 2019). Am.J.Clin. Nutr.;62:564- 571.

10. Guo, S.X.; Yang, Z.M.; Zhang, J.Y.; Guo, H.; Zhang, Y.H.; Xu, S.Z.; Niu, Q.

Chin. J. Hypertens. .( 2017)., 18, 459–464

11. Boden, G. Obesity.( 2017)., Diabetes Obes., 18, 139–143

12. Tabara, Y.; Takahashi, Y.; Kawaguchi, T.; Setoh, K.; Terao, C.; Yamada, R.; Kosuqi, .( 2018) Hypertension, 64, 1212–1218.

13. Fukuchi S. Hamaguchi K. Seike M.( 2018).. Exp.Bio.& Mid. ;229:480-490

14. Iso H. and Sato S. .(2017). Stroke.; 33:2086-2093

15. Leonard T.and Kathleen R. .( 2000).The ways and means of statistics. Harcourt Brac Jovanovich ;pp490-495

16. Ling H. Katherine C.( 2018). .Biochem.Cell Biol. ;82: 175-180

17. Freire R. Cardose A. Ferreria S. (2017). Diabetes Care.;28:1770-1780

18. Vessby B. Boberg M. Andersson.( 2016). A. Ann. Acad. Sci. ;967:180-195

19. Guo, H.; D.S.; Xu, S.Z.; Sun, F.; Hu, A.R.; Yang, Z.M. (2018). Chin. J.

Epidemiol., 31, 747–750

20. Tanne S . David A.( 2018).. Circulation .;104:24

Downloads

Published

30.09.2020

How to Cite

Jasim, M. A., & JalalAldin, S. . . Z. (2020). Effect of Blood Pressure on the lipids and Percentage of Fatty Acids of Blood Serum. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(7), 2688-2694. https://doi.org/10.61841/hggv0185