Analysis Of Disaster Awareness And Preparedness Among Undergraduate Students In Public Health In High Risk Areas Of Urban Disasters

Authors

  • Anis Wulandari Graduate Student of Policy and Health Administration Department, Faculty of Public Health Universitas Airlangga Indonesia Author
  • Retno Palupi Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Indonesia Author
  • Windhu Purnomo Department of Biostatistics and Population, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/sxae7d03

Keywords:

Public Health, Disaster Preparedness, Undergraduate students

Abstract

Background: Indonesia geographically has high vulnerability to disasters. Urban areas have high social vulnerability thereby increasing the potential risk of disaster impacts. Students, as youth workers have contributive potential in disaster management. Objective: To analyze awareness and preparedness of undergraduate students of Public Health students. Method: A cross sectional study with 105 respondents of undergraduate students Public Health students. The study was conducted using a questionnaire consisting of 23 questions. Results: There were 94 students (89.50%) women, 59 respondents came from students (56.20%) <5th semester, 77 students (771.3%) came from out of town, 53 students (50.50%) had not get education about disaster, 75 students (71.40%) have never received a disaster simulation, 80 students (76.20%) have low experience in disaster and have high knowledge about disasters

59 respondents (56.20%). The level of awareness among students was 59 respondents (56.20%) and low preparedness was 85 respondents (81.00%). Student experience and awareness of disasters is related to student preparedness (p <0.05). Conclusion: Awareness and preparedness of undergraduate students for disasters is still low. The need for increased disaster simulation and training so that students have a picture and experience in dealing with disasters.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Suwito R. Jawa Timur Terancam 12 Macam Risiko Bencana, Apa saja? . [Internet]. berita jatim. 2019 [cited 2019 Nov 2]. Available from: https://beritajatim.com/peristiwa/jawa-timur-terancam-12-macam-resiko-bencana-apa- saja/.

2. Direktorat Jenderal Pembelajaran dan Kemahasiswaan Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi dan Pendidikan Tinggi. Panduan Pembelajaran Kebencanaan untuk Mahasiswa di Perguruan Tinggi. Jakarta.; 2019.

3. Nikitasari. Implementasi Penanggulangan Bencana (Studi Deskriptif di SATLAK PB dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Kota Surabaya). Kebijak dan Manaj Publik. 2016;4(3):7–15.

4. Susilawati S, Monica G, Fadilah RPN, Bramantoro T, Setijanto D, Wening GRS, Palupi R. Building team agreement on large population surveys through inter-rater

reliability among oral health survey examiners. Dent J (Majalah Kedokt Gigi). 2018;51(1):42–6.

5. Pratiwi R, Akbar FH, Pasiga B, Samad R, Anwar AI, Djamaluddin N, Kencana RSN. Description of the level of knowledge, attitude, preparedness and willingness of the Faculty of Dentistry Faculty of Hasanuddin University in Caring for people with Hiv/Aids. J Int Dent Med Res [Internet]. 2019;12(2):688–94.

6. Akbar FH, Pasinringi S, Awang AH. Relationship between health service access to dental conditions in urban and rural areas in Indonesia. Pesqui Bras Odontopediatria Clin Integr [Internet]. 2019;19(1).

7. Maarif S. Pikiran & Gagasan. Jakarta: Jakarta : Badan Nasional dan Penanggulangan Bencana.; 2012.

8. Hapsoro AW, Buchori I. Kajian Kerentanan Sosial dan Ekonomi Terhadap Bencana Banjir (Studi Kasus : Wilayah Pesisir Kota Pekalongan). J Tek PWK. 2015;4(4):542– 53.

9. Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana. Rencana Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana. Jakarta: Badan Penanggulangan Bencana; 2014.

10. Lubis HF, Laturiuw HP. Socioeconomic status and orthodontic treatment need based on the Dental Health Component. Dent J (Majalah Kedokt Gigi). 2018;51(3):119.

11. El-Hosany WA, El-Sayed GNM. Knowledge and Awareness of Disaster Preparedness among Faculty of Nursing Members : Designing of Disaster Management Guidelines. In: The 6th International Scientific Conference “Integration in Health Care.” 2018.

12. Sadeka S, Mohamad M, Reza M, Manap J, Sarkar M. Social Capital and Disaster Preparednessc: Conceptual Framework and Linkage. E-Journal Soc Sci Res. 2015;3:38–48.

13. Ginting N, Ginting N, Hidayat R, Rezeki S, Pasaribu AP. Mitigating Local Natural Disaster through Social Aware Preparedness Using Complexity Approach Mitigating Local Natural Disaster through Social Aware Preparedness Using Complexity Approach. 2020;

14. Joseph N. Disaster Management Plan. Int J Plan Archit. 2015;1(1):23-29.

15. Hartama D, Mawengkang H, Zarlis M, Sembiring RW, Furqan M, Abdullah D, Rahim

R. A research framework of disaster traffic management to Smart City. In: 2nd International Conference on Informatics and Computing, ICIC 2017 [Internet]. Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia: Institute of Electrical and Electronics

Engineers Inc.; 2018. p. 1–5.

16. Zlateva P, Velev D. Smart City : Utilization of IT resources to encounter natural disaster Smart City : Utilization of IT resources to encounter natural disaster. 2017;

17. Bhat, Bilal Ahmad, Anees, Sidrat-ul-muntaha, Geelani, S N Z, Jan, Irfana, Zargar BA. A Study on Disaster Awareness And Preparedness Among College Students In District Ganderbal of Kashmir Valley. 2017;3(12):156-159.

18. Tan, Yibing, Liao, Xiaolan, Su, Haihao, Li, Chun, Xiang, Jiagen, Dong Z. Disaster Preparedness Among University Students in Guangzhou, China: Assessment of Status and Demand for Disaster Education. Disaster Med Public Heal Prep. 2016;11(3):310–7.

19. Al, Murad A, Rn, Khalaileh, Dnsc, Elaine Bond, Emeritus, Ccrn, Alasad JA. Jordanian Nurse’ Perception of Their Preparedness for Disaster Management. Int Emerg Nursing. 2012;12:14-23.

20. Widjanarko, Mochamad, Minnafiah U. Pengaruh Pendidikan Bencana Pada Perilaku Kesiapsiagaan Siswa. J Ecopsy. 2018;5(1):1–7.

21. Pemerintah RI. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia mengenai Penanggulangan Bencana No 24 tahun 2007. Jakarta; 2007.

22. Pengesti AD. Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Aplikasi Kesiapan Bencana pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Unversitas Indonesia Tahun 2012. Unversitas Indonesia; 2012.

Downloads

Published

30.11.2020

How to Cite

Wulandari, A., Palupi, R., & Purnomo, W. (2020). Analysis Of Disaster Awareness And Preparedness Among Undergraduate Students In Public Health In High Risk Areas Of Urban Disasters. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(9), 3562-3570. https://doi.org/10.61841/sxae7d03