Unemployment, Education, Poverty, and Inclusive Growth: Evidence from Provinces in Indonesia

Authors

  • Tommy Andrian Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Communication, Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia, 11480 Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/ep6cye94

Keywords:

Unemployment, Education, Poverty, Inclusive Growth

Abstract

 The-aim of-this study-was to examine the effects of-unemployment, education and poverty on inclusive growth. The panel data used in this study are a composite of-time series for the study time from 2015 to 2018 with a cross section in the form of data on per capita expenditure per household and month, total unemployment, net enrollment rates and the number of poor people at the provincial level Indonesia. The former data in this study are secondary data obtained-from the Central Statistics Agency on the website www.bps.go.id. The aftermath of-this study show that (1) unemployment significantly affects inclusive growth, (2) education significantly affects inclusive growth, (3) poverty significantly affects inclusive growth.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Central Bureau of Statistics. 2019. www.bps.go.id. Retrieved by 14 November 2019 at 3 PM.

[2] Klasen, S. 2010. Measuring and Monitoring Inclusive Growth: Multiple Definitions, Open Questions, and Some Constructive Proposals. ADB Sustainable Development Working Paper Series.

[3] Hill, H., Khan and J. Khuang. 2012. Diagnosing the Indonesian Economy: Toward Inclusive and Green Growth. London: Anthem Press for The Asian Development Bank.

[4] Azwar. 2016. Pertumbuhan Inklusif di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dan Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhinya.

Jurnal Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan. Vol. 9 No. 2, pp 216-242.

[5] Atikah and Ma’ruf, A. 2016. Analisis Keuangan Inklusif: Studi Kasus Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan. Vol 17, No. 1, pp 31-45.

[6] Nasution, L. N., and Dwilita, H. 2016. Keuangan Inklusif dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sumut. Jurnal Ilmiah Research Sains. Vol. 2 No. 3, pp 94-101.

[7] Cahyadi, N. M. A. K., Sasongko, and Putu, M. A. S. 2018. Inclusive Growth and Leading Sector in Bali. Economic Journal of Emerging Markets. Vol. 10, No. 1, pp 99-110.

[8] Mankiw, N. G. 2006. Problems of Capital Formation in Underdeveloped Countries. Macroeconomics. Fifth edition.

[9] Nansadiqa, Lisa., Raja Masbar, M. Shabri A. M. 2019. Does Economic Growth Matter For Poverty Reduction In Indonesia?. East African Scholars Journal of Economics, Business and Management . Vol. 2, No. 2, pp 46-51.

[10] Suwandika, P. E., and Yasa, I. N. M. 2015. Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Investasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Tingkat Pengangguran di Provinsi Bali. E-Journal Ekonomi Pembangunan. Vol. 4 No. 7, pp 794- 810.

[11] Baeti, N. 2013. Pengaruh Pengangguran, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah terhadap Pembangunan Manusia Kabupaten/ Kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2007-2011. Economics Development Analysis Journal. Vol. 2 No. 3, pp 85-98.

[12] Nainggolan, R. 2016. Gender, Tingkat Pendidikan, dan Lama Usaha sebagai Determinan Penghasilan UMKM Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Kinerja. Vol. 20 No. 1, pp 1-12.

[13] Sulityowati, N., Harianto, D. S., Priyarsono, and Mangara, T. 2010. Dampak Investasi Pendidikan terhadap Perekonomian dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kabupaten dan Kota di Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen. Vol. 6, No. 2, pp 158-170.

[14] Maulana, R., and Bowo, P. A. 2013. Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pendidikan, dan Teknologi Terhadap IPM Provinsi di Indonesia 2007-2011. Journal of Economics and Policy. Vol. 6, No. 3, pp 103-213.

[15] Binti, M. T. 2016. Analisa Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kalimantan Tengah. Jurnal Komunikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen. Vol. 3, No. 6, pp 69-78.

[16] Adelfina, N. and Jember, I. M. 2016. Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Kemiskinan, dan Belanja Daerah terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Kabupaten Kota Provinsi Bali Periode 2005-2013. E-journal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana. Vol. 5, No. 10, pp 1011-1025.

[17] Kusumaningrum, S. and Yuhan, R. J. 2019. Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi di Indonesia Berdasarkan Indeks Komposit Pertumbuhan Inklusif dan Faktor yang Memengaruhinya. Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik. Vol. 10, No. 1, pp 1-17.

[18] Amalina, D. H., Hutagaol, M. P., and Alla, A. 2013. Pertumbuhan Inklusif: Fenomena Pertumbuhan Inklusif di Kawasan Indonesia Bagian Barat dan Indonesia Bagian Timur. Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Pembangunan. Vol. 2, No. 2, pp 85-112.

[19] Basuki, A.T and Yuliadi, I. 2015. Elektronik Data Processing (SPSS dan Eviews 7). Danisa Media, Yogyakarta.

[20] Gujarati, Damodar N., and Dawn C. Porter. 2012. Dasar-dasar Ekonometrika. Salemba Empat: Jakarta.

Downloads

Published

30.11.2020

How to Cite

Andrian, T. (2020). Unemployment, Education, Poverty, and Inclusive Growth: Evidence from Provinces in Indonesia. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(9), 2674-2681. https://doi.org/10.61841/ep6cye94