Multi-Logistic Regression Binary Response' Technique to determine the Problems that most affect Bullying on Students with Intellectual Disabilities from the Parents' Perspective
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61841/skmc6c79Keywords:
Multiple Logistic Regression, Bullying, Intellectual Disability.Abstract
The research aimed to determine the factors affecting the increase in bullying phenomenon on students with intellectual disabilities from the perspective of parents in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The sample consisted of (72) parents of primary and middle school students who suffer from intellectual disabilities in Asir region. A questionnaire was developed to determine the most influential problems in bullying on students with intellectual disabilities, consisting of nine phrases and all of them of binary type, and the following statistical analyzes were used (Maximum de vraisemblance -Wald-Hosmar and Lemshow-Goodness of fit). The results of the research indicated that half of the independent variables represented by (the intellectually disabled being exposed to cases of bullying inside the school, electronic bullying and the role of domestic violence and the role of electronic games practiced by peers) had a significant impact and importance in increasing bullying cases of students with intellectual disabilities in Asir region from the perspective of their parents.
Downloads
References
[1] Ahmed Babtain, Adel. (2009). Logistic regression and how it is used to construct prediction models for data with binary variables. Unpublished PhD thesis. Umm Al Qura University. College of Education, Saudi Arabia.
[2] Ahmed, Nahed. (2011). Quality of life foretelling of psychological security and methods of coping with stress among children with disabilities. Arab Studies in Psychology, 10 (1): 55-118.
[3] Al-chalach, Omar bin Suleiman. (2019). The effectiveness of a behavioral cognitive program in developing the self-concept and its effect on reducing bullying behavior among a sample of high school students. International Specialized Journal. Vol (8). Issue (10) - October 2019.
[4] Al-Dahan, Mona Hussein. (2015). Bullying behavior of a handicapped child (mentally - acoustically) and its relationship to the variables of self-esteem, self-defense and identification of facial reactions, Journal of Childhood Studies. MG 18 (67), April-June 2015 CE / 159-168
[5] Al-Mukainen, Hisham and Al-Abdullah, Bassam and Al-Najadat, Hussein (2014). Behavioral problems among students with learning difficulties and their relationship to social competence from the perspective of teachers and peers, Jordanian Journal of Educational Sciences, (3), 10, 45-87.
[6] Al-Sabah, Suhair and Hammuz, Ayed. (2013). Rehabilitation problems for students with motor disabilities in Palestinian rehabilitation centers, Journal of the Islamic University of Educational and Psychological Studies, (1), 21, 293-329.
[7] El-Baz, Marwa. (2014). Teaching methods for students with disabilities, Bort Said University, Arab Republic of Egypt.
[8] Ghanem, Adnan and Ja'ouni, Farid Khalil. (2011). the use of regression techniques in the study of the most important economic and social determinants of the adequacy of family income. "Applied Study on a Random Sample of Households in Damascus Governorate", Damascus University Journal of Economic and Legal Sciences, Vol 27, No. 1.
[9] Hadiya, Fuadah Muhammad; Al-Buhairi, Muhammad Rizk; Abdul Latif, Sherine Mamdouh Abdel Salam. (2016). The effectiveness of a counseling program to reduce bullying in a sample of deaf teenagers.
Journal of Childhood Studies. 19 (73), October-December 2016 / 111-117
[10] Hasan, Hazem. (2010). Legal protection of the rights of children with disabilities, a study on the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Arab Republic of Egypt, Naif Arab University for Security Sciences.
[11] Ibrahim, Najah Abdel-Shahid. (2006). The effectiveness of a training program in improving some aspects of riotous behavior among a sample of prep students, Journal of Education World, seventh year, 20, 188- 215.
[12] Ismail, Awatef Abdullah Murr, & Farah, Ali Farah Ahmed. (2016). Language skills of children with moderate intellectual disabilities at our family Rehabilitation Center. (Doctoral dissertation, Sudan University of Science and Technology).
[13] Othman, Nabila Mohamed El-Sayed. (2018). School bullying among a sample of intellectually disabledchildren able to learn and the effectiveness of a behavioral counseling program in reducing it. Master Thesis - Department of Mental Health - Faculty of Education - Sohag University - Egypt, retrieved from source: http://kenanaonline.com/users/drkhaledomran/posts/97601
[14] Salem, Omaima Abdel Aziz. (2012). The effectiveness of a counseling program in modulating the behavior of rioters in a sample of children, unpublished doctoral dissertation, Benha University: College of Education.
[15] Tannous, Firas George. (2014). The effect of a behavioral cognitive program on developing emotional intelligence and learning motivation among a sample of students with disruptive behaviors. Egypt: Al-Quds Open University Journal, 2 (7), 174-181.
English References
[16] Ahlam Abdullah Al Somahi , Salwa A Mousa & Lutfiah Ismail Al Turk, “Some New Proposed Ridge Parameters for the Logistic Regression Model”, IMPACT: International Journal of Research in Applied,
Natural and Social Sciences (IMPACT: IJRANSS), Vol. 3, Issue 1, pp. 67-82
[17] Beech, M. (2010). Accommodations: Assisting students with disabilities. Florida Department of Education.
[18] B. Satish Kumar & Y. Kalyan Chakravarthy, “Prediction of Optimal Torques from Gait Analysis Applying the Machine Learning Concepts”, International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development (IJMPERD), Vol. 9, Issue 4, pp. 685-698
[19] Conners-Burrow, N. A., Johnson, D. L., Whiteside-Mansell, L., McKelvey, L., &Gargus, R. A. (2009). Adults matter: Protecting children from the negative impacts of bullying. Psychology in the Schools, 46(7), 593-604.
[20] Ferguson, C.J., Olson, C.K., Kutner, L.A., & Warner, D.E. (2014). Violent video games, catharsis seeking, bullying, and delinquency: A multivariate analysis of effects. Crime & Delinquency, 60(5), 764-784.
[21] Gobalakrishnan, C. (2013). Problem faced by physically challenged persons and their awareness towards welfare measures. International Journal of Innovative Research and Development (ISSN 2278–0211), 2(4), 487-493.
[22] Hillsberg, C. & Spak, H. (2006). Young adult literature as the centerpiece of an anti-bullying program in middle school. Middle School Journal, 38(2), 23-28.
[23] Horwood, J., Waylen, A., Herrick, D., Williams, C., & Wolke, D. (2005). Common visual defects and peer victimization in children. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 46(4), 1177-1181.
[24] Magda M. M. Haggag, “Analysis of Multiple Linear Regression Models Using Symbolic Interval-Valued Variables”, International Journal of Applied Mathematics & Statistical Sciences (IJAMSS), Vol. 7, Issue 2,
pp. 33 – 44
[25] Michiko Miyamoto, “Predicting Default for Japanese SMEs with Robust Logistic Regression”, International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Research (IJECR), Vol. 6, Issue 3, pp. 27-34
[26] Isife, Theresa Chima & Ogakwu, Vera Nneka, “Determinants of Selected Anti-Social Behaviour among Students In Selected Universities in Enugu Metropolis South East Nigeria”, BEST: Journal of Recent Trends in Social Sciences Research & Development (BEST: JRTSSRD), Vol. 3, Issue 1, pp. 7-14
[27] Konishi, C., Hymel, S., Zumbo, B. D., Li, Z., Taki, M., Slee, P., & Kwak, K. (2009). Investigating the comparability of a self-report measure of childhood bullying across countries. Canadian journal of school psychology, 24(1), 82-93.
[28] Kowalski, R.M., Morgan, C.A., Drake-Lavelle, K., & Allison, B. (2016). Cyberbullying among college students with disabilities. Computers in Human Behavior, 57, 416-427.
[29] Rakotomalala, R. (2009). Pratique de la Régression Logistique-Régression Logistique Binaire et Polytomique. Université Lumière Lyon, 2.
[30] Stacey, B. (2014). A vesting blindness related depression. Philadelphia Inquire, Jul13, 15-16.
[31] Stephen Okyere, Jiaqi Yang & Monde Aminatou, “Influence of Multimodal Transport System Dynamics on Logistics Responsiveness: An Ordinal Logistic Regression Approach”, International Journal of Civil Engineering (IJCE), Vol. 6, Issue 6, pp. 9 -24
[32] Stéphane, T. (2012). Data mining et statistiquedécisionnelle: l'intelligence des données. Editions Technip.
[33] Washington, Late, (2013). Rapid Participatory Community Assessment, CARE: Jordan, p4.
[34] Yang, S.C. (2012). Paths to bullying in online gaming: The effects of gender, preference for playing violent games, hostility, and aggressive behavior on bullying. Journal of educational computing research, 47(3), 235-249.
[35] Health of Ministry. (2020). Disability, Retrieved from:https://www.moh.gov.sa/awarenessplateform/
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.