The Effect of Work Environment, Group Development, Leadership, Membership, and Group Cohesiveness on Employees’ Performance of Basic Education Office in Central Jakarta

Authors

  • Istaryatiningtias Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA, Jakarta, Indonesia Author
  • Trisni Handayani Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA, Jakarta, Indonesia Author
  • Ika Yatri Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA, Jakarta, Indonesia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/j6rxbr30

Keywords:

Work Environment, Leadership, Cohesiveness

Abstract

The objective of this research is to find out the effect of the work environment, group development, leadership, membership, and group cohesiveness on employees’ performance of the Basic Education Office in Central Jakarta. This research was conducted at the Basic Education Office of Central Jakarta. The data had been analyzed using path analysis. The samples of this research were 65 employees of the Basic Education Office in Central Jakarta that selected randomly. The research findings are as follows: (1) there is a direct effect of work environment on group cohesiveness; (2) there is a direct effect of group development on group cohesiveness; (3) there is a direct effect of group on group cohesiveness; (4) there is a direct effect of membership on group cohesiveness; and (5) there is a direct effect of group cohesiveness on employees’ performance. And there are indirect effects of the work environment, group development, leadership, and membership on employees’ performance. Based on those findings, it can be concluded that the variation of employees’ performance is affected directly by variation of group cohesiveness, meanwhile, the group cohesiveness is addicted directly by the work environment, group development, leadership, and membership. Therefore, group cohesiveness should be put into consideration in determining employees’ performance of the Basic Education Office in Central Jakarta.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Buhler, Patrica. (2001) Alpha Teach Yourself; Management Skills in 24 Hours. Indianapolis: Alpha Book

2. Crawford, Megan, Lesley Kydd, and Colin Riches. (2005) Leadership and Teams in Educational Management. Terjemahan Erick Dibyo Widodo. Jakarta; PT Grasindo.

3. Dessler, Gray. (2004). Management: Principles and Practices for Tomorrow Leaders. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Education

4. Eales, ruperr – White. (2002) Menjadi Pemimpin Efektif (How to be Better… Leader). Terjemanahan Lanny H. Puspitasari. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo.

5. Feldman, Robert S. (1999) Adjustment Applying Psychology in a Complex World. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company.

6. Gunawan. (2007). “Waktu Kerja Produktif PNS.” Sinar Harapan

7. Ivancevich, (2008) John M., Robert Konopaske, and Michael T Matteson, Organizatinal Behaviour and Management. New York: McGraw-Hill Education.

8. Markkanen, Pia. (2006) Lingkungan Kerja Sehat dan Aman Masih Menjadi “PR” http://kompas-cetak/0404/29/Jabar/997315.htm.

9. McKirchy, karen. (2004). Powerful Performance Appraisals. Terjemahan Hari Wahyudi. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputind.

10. McShane, Steven L. and Mary Ann Von Glinow. )2008). Organizational Behaviour. New Yokr: McGraw Hill Companies.

11. Mullins, Laurie J. (2005). Management and Organizatinal Behaviour. Edinburgh Gate, Harlow: Prentice

12. Newstrom, John W. and Keith Davis. (2002) Organizatinal Behaviour: Human Behaviour at Work, New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited.

13. Ratzburg, Wilf H. Grou Cohesiveness,(2006). http:// Organizational BehaviourNotes Wilf Ratzburg groupcohesiveness.htm.

14. Rivai, Veithzal and Ahmad Fawzi Mohd. Basri. (2005). Performance Appraisal. Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada.

15. Robbins, Stephen P. and Mary Coulter. (1999). Manajemen (Management). Terjemahan T. Hermaya. Jakarta : PT Prenhallindo.

16. Robbins, Stephen P. (2002). Prinsip-prinsip Perilaku Organisasi (Essential of Organizational Behaviour). Terjemahan Halida. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga.

17. Sallis, Edward. (1993). Total Quality Management in Education. London: Kogan Page.

18. Whetten David A. and Kim S. Cameron. (2005). Developing Management Skills. Upper Saddles River, New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.

19. Hasan, Md. Nazmul , N. M. Mahmudul Alam Bhuiya, Mohammed Kamrul Hossain, and . "In silico molecular docking, PASS prediction and ADME/T analysis for finding novel COX-2 inhibitor from Heliotropium indicum." Journal of Complementary Medicine Research 10 (2019), 142-

154. doi:10.5455/jcmr.20190525051057

20. Yang, G., Lucas, R., Caldwell, R., Yao, L., Romero, M., Caldwell, R.Novel mechanisms of endothelial dysfunction in diabetes(2010) Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research, 1 (2), pp. 59-63. DOI: 10.4103/0975-3583.64432

Downloads

Published

31.10.2020

How to Cite

Istaryatiningtias, Handayani, T., & Yatri, I. (2020). The Effect of Work Environment, Group Development, Leadership, Membership, and Group Cohesiveness on Employees’ Performance of Basic Education Office in Central Jakarta. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(8), 2299-2314. https://doi.org/10.61841/j6rxbr30