Agglomeration Externalities in the Productivity of Indonesian Furniture Companies: Survey of Medium-Large Manufacturing Companies in 2010-2015

Authors

  • Muhammad Jamhari Department of Economic and Bussines, Universitas Diponegoro Author
  • Purbayu Budi Santosa Department of Economic and Bussines, UniversitasDiponegoro Author
  • Nugroho SBM Department of Economic and Bussines, UniversitasDiponegoro Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/qyjxfp90

Keywords:

Produtivity, Agglomeration, Process Manufacturing,, Furniture

Abstract

This study aimed at measuring the externalities of agglomeration on productivity of furniture companies in Indonesia. The data used is a pannel data obtained from the survey of medium-large manufacturing companies during 2010 to 2015. The company’s productivity is measured through Wooldridge One-Stage Production Function Estimation Method (2009). Productivity calculated based on the results of the estimated production function is used as the dependent variable to see the impact of agglomeration. The size of the agglomeration used in this study is the number of similar companies, the number of related weighted companies, the average output of similar companies, and the average output of related weighted companies in one Regency/ area. The results of this study indicate that the agglomeration size of the number of related companies, the average output of similar companies, and the average output of related weighted companies had positive externalities on the productivity of furniture companies, while the number of similar companies showed negative externalities.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Andersson, M., & Lööf, H. (2011). Agglomeration and productivity: Evidence from firm-level data. Annals of Regional Science, 46(3), 601–620. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00168-009-0352-1

[2] Burger, K., Kameo, D., & Sandee, H. (1999). Clustering of small agro-processing firms in Indonesia. International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, 2(3), 289–299. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1096- 7508(01)00033-7

[3] Cingano, F., & Schivardi, F. (2004). Identifying the Sources of Local Productivity Growth. Journal of the European Economic Association, 2(4), 720–742. https://doi.org/10.1162/1542476041423322

[4] Combes, P. (2000). Economic Structure and Local Growth : France, 1984-1993. Journal of Urban Economics, 47(3), 329–355. https://doi.org/10.1006/juec.1999.2143

[5] Henderson, V., Lee, T., & Lee, Y. J. (2001). Scale externalities in Korea. Journal of Urban Economics, 49(3), 479–504. https://doi.org/10.1006/juec.2000.2202

[6] Hu, C., Xu, Z., & Yashiro, N. (2015). Agglomeration and productivity in China: Firm level evidence. China Economic Review, 33, 50–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chieco.2015.01.001

[7] Kuncoro, A. (2009). Spatial Agglomeration, Firm Productivity, and Government Policies in Indonesia: Concentration and Deconcentration in the Manufacturing Sector. In Reshaping Economic Geography in East Asia (Huang, Y., pp. 156–168). Washington, D.C: The World Bank.

[8] Mollisi, V., & Rovigatti, G. (2017). Theory and Practice of TFP Estimation : the Control Function Approach Using Stata (No. 399). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2916753

[9] Van Der Panne, G. (2004). Agglomeration externalities: Marshall versus Jacobs. Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 14(5), 593–604. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00191-004-0232-x

[10] Vernon Henderson, J. (2003). Marshall’s scale economies. Journal of Urban Economics, 53(1), 1–28.

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0094-1190(02)00505-3

[11] Widodo, W., Salim, R., & Bloch, H. (2014). Agglomeration economies and productivity growth in manufacturing industry: Empirical evidence from Indonesia. Economic Record, 90(S1), 41–58. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475- 4932.12115

[12] Wooldridge, J. M. (2009). On estimating fi rm-level production functions using proxy variables to control for unobservables. Economics Letters, 104(3), 112–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2009.04.026

Downloads

Published

30.09.2020

How to Cite

Jamhari, M., Santosa, P. B., & SBM, N. (2020). Agglomeration Externalities in the Productivity of Indonesian Furniture Companies: Survey of Medium-Large Manufacturing Companies in 2010-2015. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(7), 8320-8328. https://doi.org/10.61841/qyjxfp90